Section 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Plessy v. Ferguson

A
  • court case
  • segregation “separate but equal”
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2
Q

Brown v Board

A
  • segregation of public schools
  • violation of 14th amendment
  • unconstitutional
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3
Q

Montgomery Bus Boycott

A
  • 1955 life changed
  • peaceful Boycott by MLK
  • walked or carpooled for 381 days
  • monthly bus meetings
  • southwide movement
  • buses desegregated 1956
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4
Q

SCLC

A
  • Southern Christian Leadership Conference
  • emerged from Montgomery bus boycott
  • organization in civil rights movement
  • advocated for equality through non violent protests
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5
Q

Why was school segregation slow?

A
  • resistance from individuals, organizations & government officials
  • lack of immediate enforcement of Brown v Board
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6
Q

eisenhower’s reaction to Brown v Board

A
  • didn’t endorse it
  • actions more promoted law and not desegregation
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7
Q

What was the Little Rock Crisis / Little Rock 9?

A
  • 1957 9 students attempted to desegregate central high school
  • faced resistance from governor and white mobs
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