Secondary Market Bonds Flashcards
Almost every trade will be handled as
Principal basis. Rather than thru an agency trade…take place from firm inventory and this the firm is a principal acting as a dealer in the trade
The secondary mkt
Is the market for municipal bonds after they have originally been sold by the underwriters in PO
Secondary market in municipalities refers to trading in outstanding issues in the OTC market: functions include
The purchase and sale of bonds dealer to dealer
Maintenance mkt for dollar bonds
Maintenance of mkt for bonds that are in default
Note the purchase of new issues bonds would be done in
Primary market not 2nd
Muni dealer or trader
Controls their inventory positions
Provides appraisals and pro sides quotations
Muni dealer should consider following factors when determine price
The prevailing or current mkt price, not acquisition, aggregate dollar amount of the transaction the expenses of the transaction
Quotations maybe
Firm commitment Subject to prior purchase or sale Subject to subsequent price change Nominal for Info only Affected by interest rate moves, supply and by mkt price
Bank qualified muni bonds
Designation given to a public purpose bond offering by the issuer expects to issue no more than 10million par amount. When bond purchased by commercial bank. The bank may receive an 80% tax deduction for the interest cost carry for the issue
Brokers broker
Makes a business out of keepin track of the bond inventory positions of other broker/dealer
Rating and quality
Bonds with the highest ratings are the most marketable
Maturity
Bonds with the shortest are the most liquid and carry least risk
Call feature
A non-callable bond is more marketable than a callable issue
Coupon
Given the same rating the higher the coupon rate on the bond the more marketable
Block size
Large blocks are more marketable than small ones, $100,000 par value is a round lot. Large blocks provide Highest unit dollar price
Dollar price
Ratings and other factors being the same, bonds priced at par are more marketable than those selling at a discount or premium