Second booklet of questions Flashcards

1
Q

What can a loose filler cap on your diesel fuel tank do?

A

A loose filler cap on your diesel fuel tank can make the roads slippery for other road users

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2
Q

You need to top up your battery.

What level should you fill it to?

A

You should fill it to just above the cell plates

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3
Q

At an accident, a casualty is unconscious.
You need to check whether they are breathing.
How long should you allow when checking?

A

You should allow 10 seconds when checking if they are breathing

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4
Q

Why are vehicles fitted with rear fog lights?

A

Vehicles are fitted with rear fog lights to make them more visible in thick fog

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5
Q

When should you use hazard warning lights?

A

You should use hazard warning lights when you slow down quickly on a motorway because of a hazard ahead

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6
Q

As a driver, why should you be more careful where trams operate?

A

As a driver, you should be careful where trams operate, because they can’t steer to avoid you

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7
Q

What vehicle must not use motorways?

A

Cars driven by learner drivers must not use motorways

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8
Q

What type of emergency vehicle is fitted with a green flashing beacon?

A

Doctor’s cars are fitted with a green flashing beacon

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9
Q

By how much can stopping distances increase in icy conditions?

A

Stopping distances can increase by 10 times in icy conditions

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10
Q

What will reduce the risk of a neck injury resulting from a collision?

A

A properly adjusted head restraint will reduce the risk of a neck injury resulting from a collision

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11
Q

Where would you find flashing red lights that mean that you stop?

A

You would find flashing red lights that mean you stop at level crossings

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12
Q

What is the safest place to park your vehicle at night?

A

The safest place to park your vehicle at night is in a garage

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13
Q

You’re about to drive home.
You feel very tired and have a severe headache.
What should you do?

A

You should wait until you’re fit and well before driving

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14
Q

When must you not sound your vehicle’s horn?

A

You must not sound your vehicle’s horn between 11:30pm and 7am in a built up area

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15
Q

When may you use a hand held mobile phone in your car?

A

You may use a hand held mobile phone in your car when suitably parked

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16
Q

What colour are the reflective studs between a motorway and its slip road?

A

The reflective studs between a motorway and its slip road are green

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17
Q

There’s been a collision.
A motorcyclist is lying injured and unconscious.
Unless it’s essential, why should you not usually attempt to remove their helmet?

A

Unless it’s essential, you should not usually attempt to remove their helmet, because this could result in more serious injury

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18
Q

You park at night on a road with a 40mph speed limit. What should you do?

A

You should park with parking lights on

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19
Q

What basic rule applies when you’re using a motorway?

A

When you’re using a motorway, the basic rule is to keep to the left hand lane unless overtaking

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20
Q

Which type of glasses should not be worn when driving at night?

A

Tinted glasses should not be worn when driving at night

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21
Q

Why do MOT tests include a strict exhaust emission test?

A

MOT tests include a strict exhaust emission test to help protect the environment against pollution

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22
Q

Why is it bad technique to coast when driving downhill?

A

It is bad technique to coast when driving downhill, because the vehicle will gain speed

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23
Q

You’re on a good, dry road surface.
Your brakes and tyres are good.
What is the typical overall stopping distance at 40mph?

A

The typical overall stopping distance at 40mph is 36 metres

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24
Q

Your doctor has given you a course of medicine.

Why should you ask how it will affect you?

A

You should ask how it will affect you, because some types of medicine can cause your reactions to slow down

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25
You're towing a caravan. | Which is the safest type of rear view mirror to use?
The safest type of rear view mirror to use is extended arm side mirrors
26
What should you do if you see a large box fall from a lorry onto the motorway?
If you see a large box fall from a lorry onto the motorway, you should go to the next emergency telephone and report the hazard
27
You're driving on an open road in dry weather. | What should the distance be between you and the vehicle in front?
The distance between you and the vehicle in front should be a two second time gap
28
Why is a toucan crossing different from other crossings?
A toucan crossing is different from other crossings, because cyclists can use it
29
You lose control of your car and damage a garden wall. No one is around. What must you do?
You must report the incident to the police within 24 hours
30
When must you not stop on a clearway?
You must not stop on a clearway at any time
31
You're driving a vehicle that has anti lock brakes. | How should you apply the footbrakes when you need to stop in an emergency?
You should apply the footbrakes rapidly and firmly when you need to stop in an emergency
32
When is it acceptable for a passenger to travel in a car without wearing a seat belt?
It is acceptable for a passenger to travel in a car without wearing a seat belt, when they're exempt for medical conditions
33
Why is it unwise to follow a vehicle too closely?
It is unwise to follow a vehicle too closely, because your view ahead will be greatly reduced
34
What should you do when you're driving in snowy conditions?
When you're driving in snowy conditions, you should brake gently in plenty of time
35
You're coming up to a roundabout. A cyclist is signalling to turn right. What should you do?
You should give the cyclist plenty of room
36
Why is it particularly important to carry out a check on your vehicle before making a long motorway journey?
It is particularly important to carry out a check on your vehicle before making a long motorway journey, because continuous high speeds increase the risk of your vehicle breaking down
37
After refuelling your vehicle, what should you do to avoid spillage?
After refuelling your vehicle, you should check that your filler cap is securely fastened to avoid spillage
38
Why have red routes been introduced in major cities?
Red routes have been introduced in major cities to help the traffic flow
39
You're in a one way street and want to turn right. There are two lanes. Where should you position your vehicle?
You should position your vehicle in the right hand lane
40
Where would parking your vehicle cause an obstruction?
Parking your vehicle would cause an obstruction in front of a property entrance
41
You're parked in a busy high street. | What is the safest way to turn your vehicle around so you can go the opposite way?
The safest way to turn your vehicle around so you can go the opposite way is by finding a quiet side road to turn around in
42
You're following a lorry on a wet road. | What should you do when spray makes it difficult to see the road ahead?
When spray makes it difficult to see the road ahead, you should drop back until you can see better
43
Who is priority at unmarked crossroads?
No one is priority at unmarked crossroads
44
You've just passed your test. | How can you reduce your risk of being involved in a collision?
You can reduce your risk of being involved in a collision by taking further training
45
Fuel consumption is at its highest when you are doing what?
Fuel consumption is at its highest when you are accelerating
46
Why should you never wave people across at pedestrian crossings?
You should never wave people across at pedestrian crossings, because another vehicle may be coming
47
You're travelling on a road that has speed humps. | What should you do when the driver in front is travelling more slowly than you?
When the driver in front is travelling more slowly than you, you should slow down and stay behind
48
You're driving on a well lit motorway, on a clear night. What must you do?
You must use your headlights
49
You want to turn right at a box junction. There's incoming traffic. What should you do?
You should wait in the box junction if your exit is clear
50
You're carrying a five year old child in the back seat of your car. They're under 1.35 metres. A correct child restraint isn't available. How should you seat them?
You should seat them using an adult seat belt
51
You're about to drive home from holiday when you become ill. A doctor prescribed drugs that are likely to affect your driving. What should you do?
You should get someone else to drive
52
You're driving on a wet road. You have to stop your vehicle in an emergency. What should you do?
You should keep both hands on the wheel
53
Unless signs show otherwise, what's the national speed limit for a car or motorcycle on a motorway?
Unless signs show otherwise, the national speed limit for a car or motorcycle on a motorway is 70mph
54
You're approaching an unmarked crossroads. | How should you deal with this type of junction?
You should deal with this type of junction by slowing down and looking both ways
55
What is the maximum speed of powered wheelchairs or scooters used by disabled people?
The maximum speed of powered wheelchairs or scooters used by disabled is 8mp
56
What is badly affected if the tyres are under inflated?
Braking is badly affected if the tyres are under inflated
57
Why is it a good idea to plan your journey to avoid busy times?
It is a good idea to plan your journey to avoid busy times, because you will have an easier journey
58
Why is travelling in neutral for long distances, known as coasting, wrong?
Travelling in neutral for long distances, known as coasting, is wrong, because there won't be any engine braking
59
Your mobile phone rings while you're travelling. | What should you do?
You should ignore it
60
You're following two cyclists. They approach a roundabout in the left hand lane. In which direction should you expect them to go?
You should expect them to go in any direction
61
You intend to turn right into a side road. | Why should you check for motorcyclists just before turning?
You should check for motorcyclists just before turning, because they might be overtaking on the right
62
How should your load be carried on your roof rack?
Your load should be carried on your roof rack securely fastened with suitable restraints
63
The fluid level in your battery is low. | What should you top it up with?
You should top it up with distilled water
64
When are you allowed to use hazard warning lights?
You are allowed to use hazard warning lights when stopped and temporarily obstructing traffic
65
You've been convicted of driving while unfit through drink or drugs. You'll find this is likely to cause the cost of one thing to rise considerably. What is it?
It is isurance premiums
66
In good conditions, what is the typical stopping distance at 70mph?
In good conditions, the typical stopping distance at 70mph is 96 metres
67
You're driving on a long journey. | What can you do to help prevent tiredness?
You can take refreshment breaks to help prevent tiredness
68
When must you stop your vehicle?
You must stop your vehicle if you're involved in an incident that causes damage or injury
69
You're driving through a tunnel and the traffic is flowing normally. What should you do?
You should use dipped headlights
70
You're driving on the motorway. | Well before you reach your intended exit, where should you position your vehicle?
Well before your reach your intended exit, you should position your vehicle in the left hand lane
71
You want to reverse into a side road, but you aren't sure that the area behind your car is clear. What should you do?
You should get out and check
72
Who is legally responsible for ensuring that a vehicle registration certificate is updated?
The registered vehicle keeper is legally responsible for ensuring that a vehicle registration certification is updated
73
What should you do when overtaking a motorcyclist in strong winds?
You should pass wide when overtaking a motorcyclist in strong winds
74
What should you do when driving or riding along a motorway?
You should look much further ahead than you would on other roads when driving or riding along a motorway
75
After passing your driving test, you suffer from ill health. This affects you driving. What must you do?
You must inform the licensing authority
76
Why are place names painted on the road surfaces?
Place names are painted on the road surfaces to enable you to change lanes early
77
Who are especially in danger of not being seen as you reverse your car?
Children are especially in danger of not being seen as you reverse your car
78
You're joining a motorway. | Why is it important to make full use of the slip road?
It is important to make full use of the slip road to build up a speed similar to traffic on the motorway
79
There are no speed limit signs on the road. | How is a 30mph indicated?
A 30mph is indicated by street lighting
80
When leaving your vehicle, where should you try to park?
When leaving your vehicle, you should try to park in a secure car park
81
You're driving past a line of parked cars. | You notice a ball bouncing out into the road ahead. What should you do?
You should slow down and be prepared to stop for children
82
Convex
Convex is slightly curved
83
Why are mirrors often slightly curved (convex)?
Mirrors are often slightly curved (convex), because they give a wider field of vision
84
When may you stop on a motorway?
You may stop on a motorway in an emergency breakdown
85
You've just passed your practical test. You don't hold a full license in another category. Within 2 years you get six penalty points on your license. What will you have to do?
You will have to retake your theory and practical tests
86
What can fitting chains to your wheels help to prevent?
Fitting chains to your wheels can help to prevent skidding in deep snow
87
There's a bus lane on your left. The sign shows no times of operation. What does this mean?
This means the lane is in operation 24 hours a day
88
You're travelling behind a bus that pulls up at a bus stop. | What should you do?
You should watch carefully for pedestrians
89
You find that your eyesight has become very poor and your optician cannot help you. By law, who should you tell?
By law, you should tell the driver licensing authority
90
You're driving in town. Ahead of you is a bus stop. What should you do?
You should watch carefully for the sudden appearance of pedestrians
91
You're driving on a motorway. The care in front shows its hazard warning lights for a short time. What does this tell you?
This tells you that traffic ahead is slowing or stopping suddenly
92
When driving a car fitted with automatic transmission, what would you use kick down for?
When driving a car fitted with automatic transmission, you would use kick down for quick acceleration
93
You wish to turn right ahead. | Why should you take up the correct position in good time?
You should take up the correct position in good time to help other road users know what you intend to do
94
You're travelling at 50mph on a good, dry road. | What is your typical overall stopping distance?
Your typical overall stopping distance is 53 m
95
You're dazzled at night by a vehicle behind you. | What should you do?
You should set your mirror to the anti dazzle position
96
You're towing a trailer along a three lane motorway. When may you use the right hand lane?
You may use the right hand lane when there are lane closures
97
Why should you look particularly for motorcyclists and cyclists at junctions?
You should look particularly for motorcyclists and cyclists at junctions, because they're harder to see
98
You're on a motorway in fog. The left hand edge of the motorway can be identified by reflective studs. What colour are they?
The reflective studs on the left hand edge of the motorway are red
99
There are flashing amber lights under a school warning sign. | What action should you take?
You should reduce speed until you're clear of the area
100
You can't see clearly behind when reversing. | What should you do?
You should ask someone to guide you
101
In heavy motorway traffic, the vehicle behind you is following too closely. How can you lower the risk of a collision?
You can lower the risk of a collision by increasing your distance from the vehicle in front