Séance 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What institution did Reynolds help found?

A

the Royal Academy

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2
Q

How did Reynolds view his artistic legacy?

A

as the heir to the Old Masters tradition

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3
Q

What were the three elements through which Reynolds learned to paint?

A
  • self-taught artist
  • studied the Old Masters firsthand
  • amassed important art collections
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4
Q

What are the three interesting elements in Giovanni Bellini’s painting?

A
  • emotion
  • landscape
  • skyscape
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5
Q

What type of artist did Reynolds aspire to be?

A

an artist-collector, like Van Dyck

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6
Q

What did Reynolds lobby for before his death?

A

the establishment of a national collection of art

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7
Q

What is the usual image of Reynolds that the British public has?

A

an academic approach to painting that is perceived as dull

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8
Q

What did the Wallace Collection’s research project reveal about Reynolds?

A

he was much more experimental with materials than previously believed

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9
Q

In Reynolds’ painting Lady Cockburn and Her Three Eldest Sons, how are the children depicted?

A

very fleshy and chubby

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10
Q

What mythological references does Reynolds infuse into his portraiture of Lady Cockburn and Her Three Eldest Sons?

A

references to the Allegory of Charity, Venus and Cupid

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11
Q

Who was Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire?

A

a fashion icon and political figure

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12
Q

What was Georgiana’s reputation in gambling?

A

she was a terrible gambler with debts

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13
Q

What happened to the painting of Georgiana when Ms. McGinnis owned it?

A

it was cut in half to fit above her fireplace

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14
Q

How much was Georgiana’s painting sold for in the 19th century?

A

£10,000

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15
Q

What happened to Georgiana’s painting after 20 days of being bought by Thomas Agnew?

A

it was stolen by Adam Worth

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16
Q

How can Gainsborough and Reynolds’ relationship be qualified?

A

friendly but not friends and rivals

17
Q

How did Mary Linley invite viewers to come closer to her painting?

A

she looks directly at the viewer

18
Q

Which of the Linley sisters had a scandalous relationship?

A

Elizabeth. She eloped with a playwright, so she had made the headlines

19
Q

How did Reynolds’ portrait stand out in the Summer Exhibition?

A

by clearly representing the model’s silhouette with light

20
Q

Why is Reynolds often compared to a theatrical director?

A

he illuminated parts of the body with light stripes