Sealants Flashcards

1
Q

where is sealant knowledge tested on the national board?

A

Prevention, Treatment planning

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2
Q

What does and active cavity look like?

A

Opacity and discoloration

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3
Q

Where are caries located

A

DEJ and dentin

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4
Q

How many time is molars likely to receive caries vs sealed molars

A

3 times

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5
Q

what percentage can sealants reduce the amount of carries (exam question)

A

90 percent

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6
Q

where are sealants most effective

A

on the occlusal surface and liquid resin (sealants results decrease carries by 59 percent after 4 years)

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7
Q

what is effective and saves more than 11 dollars for each tooth

A

school based programs

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8
Q

What is violated when you do nothing, wait or watch

A

Nonmaleficence - to do no harm to the patient

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9
Q

What is a sealant made out of ?

A

BIS G M A
Bisphenol aglycidyl methylacrylate

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10
Q

What part of the resin mimics estrogen

A

Pisphenol A (BPA)

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11
Q

Is sealants BPA lethal?

A

No, amounts of BPA that could be ingested within 24-hour period do not exceed established human exposure limits

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12
Q

What are the two methods to catalyst polymerization

A

Light cured contains camphoroquinone

self curing - benzoyl peroxide

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13
Q

what do 3rd generation iso

A

Visible blue light, still should not look at light and use orange blocker

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14
Q

what is the frequency of blue light

A

400-500 nm

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15
Q

what is ART

A

it is the removal of soft/ demineralized tooth tissue using a hand instrument alone then using a glass ionomer cement. poor areas

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16
Q

When is sealant retention better?

A

retained better on newly erupted teeth

retained better on first molars and on mandibular teeth

17
Q

what is criteria for selecting teeth for sealant placement?

A

well isolated, fully erupted fossa, should do teeth opposite side of arches, incipient lesion