sea life Flashcards

1
Q

What is the largest mammal in the ocean?

A

The blue whale.

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2
Q

True or False: Sea turtles are reptiles.

A

True.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The process by which fish breathe is called ______.

A

respiration.

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4
Q

What is the primary diet of most dolphins?

A

Fish and squid.

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5
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a type of coral? A) Rose B) Brain C) Oak

A

B) Brain.

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6
Q

What is the term for a group of fish swimming together?

A

School.

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7
Q

True or False: All sharks are dangerous to humans.

A

False.

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8
Q

What organ do fish use to detect vibrations in the water?

A

Lateral line.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ is a symbiotic relationship between clownfish and anemones.

A

mutualism.

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10
Q

What is the main function of gills in fish?

A

To extract oxygen from water.

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11
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a marine mammal? A) Seal B) Shark C) Dolphin

A

B) Shark.

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12
Q

What type of habitat do seahorses prefer?

A

Shallow coastal waters with vegetation.

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13
Q

True or False: Jellyfish have a brain.

A

False.

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14
Q

What is the primary source of energy for most marine ecosystems?

A

The sun (photosynthesis).

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ is the ocean zone where light can penetrate.

A

photic zone.

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16
Q

What is the role of plankton in the ocean ecosystem?

A

They serve as a primary food source for many marine organisms.

17
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a filter feeder? A) Starfish B) Whale shark C) Octopus

A

B) Whale shark.

18
Q

What adaptation helps deep-sea fish survive in high pressure?

A

Flexible bodies and special proteins.

19
Q

True or False: Sea urchins have a hard outer shell.

20
Q

What do marine biologists study?

A

Marine organisms and their ecosystems.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ is the ocean zone where no light penetrates.

A

aphotic zone.

22
Q

What is the main threat to coral reefs?

A

Climate change and ocean acidification.

23
Q

Multiple choice: Which animal is known for its ability to change color? A) Octopus B) Shark C) Whale

A

A) Octopus.

24
Q

What is the primary function of the swim bladder in fish?

A

To regulate buoyancy.

25
True or False: All marine animals are cold-blooded.
False.
26
What is the term for the migration of species from one habitat to another?
Migration.
27
Fill in the blank: The ______ is a critical area for breeding and feeding for many marine species.
nursery ground.