sea level changes Flashcards
what are the 2 types of seal level change
isostaic and eustatic
what is eusostatic sea level change
changes in VOLUME of water e.g. melting/formation of ice caps
what is isostatic sea level change
due to subsidence or uplift of continental crust
what can cause isostatic sea level change
ice melting causing uplift of crust and therefore sea level drop
reasons for eusostatic sea level change
ice cap
Mid ocean ridge swelling with magma rising
what is marine regression
when earth is a glacial state resulting in shallow sea becoming land
what is marine transgression
when ice melts sea level rises and floods land
what happens during marine trangressions
water absorbing radiation means global temperature should increase
what does high sea level cause in the ocean
plankton bloom -> bacterial decomposition -> high oxygen demand -> anoxic conditions