SDS Flashcards
What is the age range where Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) typically occurs?
Between 2 weeks and 1 year of age.
What examinations fail to show the cause of death in SDS?
Examination of the death scene, thorough postmortem examination, and clinical history.
What is the peak age range for SIDS occurrence?
Between the 2nd and 4th month of life.
What sleep position is a major risk factor for SIDS?
Prone sleeping position (on the stomach).
What environmental factors increase the risk of SIDS?
Old or unsafe cribs, soft bedding (e.g., lamb’s wool), waterbed mattresses, smoking in the home, and an overheated environment.
When do almost all SIDS deaths occur?
When the infant is thought to be sleeping.
What home condition is associated with increased SIDS risk?
Exposure to cigarette smoke in the home.
How can the sleep environment be modified to reduce the risk of SIDS?
Place infants on their back to sleep, use a firm mattress, keep soft objects and loose bedding out of the crib, and avoid overheating the room.
What campaign was launched to reduce the incidence of SIDS?
The ‘Back to Sleep’ campaign, encouraging parents to place infants on their backs during sleep.
What is recommended regarding room temperature to reduce SIDS risk?
Maintain a comfortable temperature and avoid overdressing the infant to prevent overheating.
What role does breastfeeding play in preventing SIDS?
Breastfeeding has been associated with a reduced risk of SIDS.
Is the use of pacifiers linked to reduced SIDS risk?
Yes, offering a pacifier at nap time and bedtime can reduce the risk of SIDS.
What parental behaviors are important in reducing SIDS risk?
Avoid smoking, drinking alcohol, and using drugs during pregnancy and after birth.
What age group should never co-sleep in the same bed to prevent SIDS?
Infants younger than 1 year should not co-sleep in the same bed as parents.
