SDM Flashcards

0
Q

Primers in mutagenesis can

A

Substitute
Delete
Terminal substitution

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1
Q

Aspects that can be studied by SDM

A
Enzyme mechanism
Aspects of protein structure (does glycosylation affect fx)
Protein engineering (GFP dif colours)
Alter substrate specificity (drugs)
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2
Q

Two mutagenesis approaches

A

Quick change

SOE PCR

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3
Q

Describe Dpn1 digestion

A

DAM methylase adds methyl groups onto GATC. PCR amplifies unmethylated DNA. Dpn1 digests methylated DNA therefore non mutated DNA is eliminated

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4
Q

Adv of QuickChange

A

Fast
No intermediate DNA purification needed
Only amplifies parent DNA

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5
Q

Disadv of QhickChange

A
Whole plasmid amplified
Long primers needed
Needs Dpn1 / methylation dependent
Can lead to insertion of multiple primer sequences 
Relatively inflexible
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6
Q

Adv of SOE PCR

A

Short amplicon size
Allows complex mutagenesis / flexible
No Dpn1 needed

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7
Q

Disadv of SOE PCR

A

Labour intensive/ slower
Multiple PCRs = more likely to have unwanted mutations
Need unique restriction site for final plasmid

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8
Q

NB checks after SDM

A

Restriction enzyme digest

DNA sequencing

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