Scripture/Bible Test Flashcards
What is Divine Revelation?
& 3 examples of it?
It is God’s initiative to disclose himself to Human
Ex: Trinity
Jesus’s two natures = human & divine
Mary’s perpetual virginity
What is Faith?
The free, loving, response to God’s revelation
What is a contract?
A temporary exchange of goods (ex. phone plan, life insurance & athlete contract).
What is a covenant?
A forever lasting promise. (ex. holy matrimony, holy order).
What is the Sacred Scripture?
It is God’s word put down into writing under the breath of the holy spirit.
What is the Living Tradition?
It is the living transmission of the doctrine, the life and the worship of the Church passed down through the ages
What is the magnisterium?
It is the teaching authority of the Church which interprets and protects the deposit of faith
What is Inspiration?
It is divinely influenced…this means Scripture is written with (100% Human + 100% God)
What is Innerancy
It is without error (Scripture is inerrant because it teaches only truth)
Definition of the Bible and Two main parts of the Bible?
It is the Christian scriptures, consisting of the Old and New Testaments.
The old testament is BC
The new testament is AD
Written languages used in the bible?
The Old Testament is: Hebrew
The New Testament is: Greek
The Stages of Development of the Bible
Material from the oral & written traditions was edited and included in the sacred texts as the inspired word of God
What is an oral tradition?
An oral tradition is a tradition that is passed on from generation to generation by word of mouth.
What is the “Canon”?
A list of inspired books of the bible determined by the church. There are 73 books. 46 Old Testament 27 New Testament They were made 100 AD AD = Ami Deus = Year God
What is Natural Revelation & examples of it?
Is using our senses and reason we experience
Examples: God as the creator
God is loving + caring
What is the Deuterocanonicals
It is what the 7 books found in the catholic canon are known as
How do we interpret & understand the scriptures?
Fundamentalism or Contextualism
We do not read the bible literally (Fundamentalism) because this was written a long time ago & we need to understand what the human author intended like time, culture & message of author. (Contextualism)
What is the Septuagint?
It is the Greek translation of the Old Testament (Hebrew Scriptures)
What is the Vulgate?
It is the Latin translation of the Bible, by St. Jerome
What is biblical exegesis?
It is the explanation or critical interpretation of a passage of Sacred Scripture
Trying to interpret the author’s intention involves:
Knowing the historical setting
Knowing concepts as the author intended them
Appreciating literacy forms chosen by author
Why read the Hebrew Scripture?
- The roots of Christian Faith are found in it
- It tell us the religious traditions that Jesus learned and practiced
- Our personal faith adventures with God are mirrored
in the story of ancient Israel. - It tell us God’s mercy and justice, which lead us to peace.
- The Bible is the most important book in the Western history. Biblical ideas and images shape the way we view the world and the way we view the life.
- We read it in search of hope and wisdom. We use the scriptures as a source of wisdom and prayer.
What are the 4 sections/categories of the Old Testament?
Historical
Law
Wisdom
Prophetic