Screening Guidelines Flashcards
CRC
- Start at 50, stop at 75, q 10yrs
- Or start 10 years before first degree relative got CRC
Breast Ca
Start 50, stop 73, q 1-2 yrs
-Mammogram +/- clinical exam
Cervical Ca
- Paps at age 21, repeat if normal q 3
- At age 30 do pap + HPV screening q5 (or pap w/o HPV q3)
AAA
Screen one time if ever-smoker ages 66-75 (abd US)
HLD
- Men: >35 yrs
- Women >45 yrs
- 20yrs if DM, Hx premature CAD, familial HLD, numerous RFs
HIV
-age 15-65
Chlamydia
- sexually active women <24
- Other asymptomatic women at increased risk
Osteoporosis
-women >65 w DEXA
Diabetes
- all adults > 45 q3 years
- Before if pt obese or risk factor (not white, fam hx, hx of gestational diabetes, PCOS, HTN)
What to screen in Diabetic pits
- HbA1c q3mos. Goal 100
- BP every visit. ACE or ARB if >130/80
USPSTF screening grades
A - strongly recommended. Good evidence that benefit > harm
B - recommended. At least fair evidence that benefit > harm
C - Neither. Improves outcomes but benefit ~ harm
D - Not recommended. At least fair evidence that harm > benefit
I - insufficient evidence