Scotland And Islands Flashcards

1
Q

When was the settlement made in Shetland and Orkney

A

800

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2
Q

What religion did Viking follow

A

Pagan beliefs

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3
Q

What had vikings become by 100

A

Christians

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4
Q

What had some graves show a mixture of

A

Pagan and christian beliefs ,moving to new religion

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5
Q

Where were the settlements in Scotland

A

All beside the sea ,ships provided a link to other islands and back to Norway

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6
Q

Why were the settlements in Scotland

A

Fresh water good land that supported farming

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7
Q

What type of settlements were taking over

A

Small but well established settlements were taking over

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8
Q

What does the evidence from the rubbish pits millions tell us viKings continued to do

A

To trade widely

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9
Q

What does the evidence on Isle of Man prove the Vikings do

A

Gradual move to Christianity

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10
Q

Who already inhabited the region before the Vikings

A

Picts

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11
Q

What did most historians disagree about the Picts

A

Completely wiped thier settlements along side them

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12
Q

Which islands were completely dominated by the Picts

A

The shetlands of orkneys

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13
Q

When did people of these speak born until

A

18century

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14
Q

Who ruled the settlements first

A

Local chiefs ruled different settlements

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15
Q

What was set up by the king of Norway in 1000

A

Earldown of Orkney that carved the shetlands and Orkney

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16
Q

Who was the Earl of the Orkney from 1014-1065

A

Earl of Orkney was thorfin the mighty

17
Q

What do words ending in ting or ding imply

A

A sign of a meeting place where Vikings assemble to agree on laws on hold trials

18
Q

What %percent of the people are descendant from Vikings in the shetlands

A

40%

19
Q

What %of people are are desencdant from Vikings in the Orkneys

A

59%