Scotland Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Nordic form of pop music that started around the 1960’s?

A

Dansband musik

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2
Q

Dansband musik gives priorities to vocals and uses what other instruments?

A

keyboard, saxophone, and sometimes guitar

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3
Q

Anni-Frid Lyngstad was a member of what dance band?

A

ABBA

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4
Q

Morten Harket was part of what synth pop band?

A

A-Ha

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5
Q

Egil Storbekken composed what type of Norwegian music?

A

Norwegian Folk solo music

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6
Q

In music, what is a drone?

A

when a note is consistently played with no break in sound

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7
Q

What are the 2 main styles of music that bagpipes are featured in?

A
  • Pipe band
  • Pibroch
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8
Q

Fiddle is just the Scottish word for what?

A

Violin

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9
Q

What is a vamp?

A

bass–chord, bass–chord style of piano accompaniment

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10
Q

A Clarsach is a Scottish harp that comes in only one size. True or False?

A

False

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11
Q

The Clarsach is smaller than an orchestral harp. True or False?

A

True

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12
Q

This instrument is an Irish wooden drum (also used in Scottish music), held in one hand and played with a wooden beater.

A

Bodhran

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13
Q

Celtic Rock fuses what genres of music together?

A
  • Scottish folk
  • rock
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14
Q

Scottish dance music is played by what group?

A

Scottish Country Dance Band

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15
Q

Ceilidh is a social event where there is Scottish or Irish folk music and singing, traditional dancing, and storytelling. True or False?

A

True

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16
Q

A group of two or more musicians who perform music in a traditional style usually accompanied by guitars is called?

A

Folk group

17
Q

A quick dance in Simple time 2/4 or 4/4 that uses ‘Straight’ rhythms is called?

18
Q

Another quick dance in Compound time 6/8 with ‘Jumpy, Skippy’ rhythms is called?

19
Q

A more slow dance (at a walking pace) in Simple time 4/4 that contains Scotch Snaps is called?

A

Strathspey

20
Q

A slow dance in 3/4 time, counting “1,2,3 1,2,3” is called?

21
Q

A dance at a ‘marching’ pace can be in what time signatures?

A
  • 4/4
  • 2/4
  • 6/8
22
Q

Scotch Snap is a very short accented note before a longer note. True or False?

23
Q

Simple Time is a musical rhythm or meter in which each beat in a measure can be subdivided simply into halves or quarters. True or False?

24
Q

What is the meter where each beat in a bar is subdivided into three smaller units, having the value of a dotted note?

A

compound time

25
Q

Scottish Vocal Music is used to _______.

A

[tell a story, work to, dance to, entertain]

26
Q

What are the characteristics of a Waulking song?

A
  • Working song
  • Call & Response technique
  • Singing in Unison
27
Q

Bothy Ballads are sung by men and often describe what?

A

Tales of Farming

28
Q

Scots Ballads tell a story and are handed down through what method?

A

word-of-mouth

29
Q

Mouth Music is music to dance to with no instruments, characterized by what?

A

Very rhythmical Gaelic nonsense words sung in imitation of the sound of bagpipes

30
Q

Gaelic Psalm Singing is characterized by what type of sound?

A

Eerie sound, Slow, Congregation follows minister, Singing in Unison