Scotch Whiskey Flashcards
1
Q
What was the original purpose of Scotch whiskey?
A
Whiskey, or “uisge beatha” (water of life), was taken for medicinal purposes and prescribed for the prolongation of life, relief for colic, palsy, and small pox.
2
Q
Which law drove Scottish distillers underground in the 18th century due to the increase in taxes?
A
Act of Union
3
Q
What are the 5 geographical indications of Scotch?
A
Highlands
Lowlands
Speyside
Islay
Campbeltown
4
Q
What production features define Scotch Whiskey?
A
- Must be produced from a mixture of water, malted barley, and other whole cereal grains.
- Must be aged in oak casks in Scotland at a licensee’s excise warehouse for a minimum of 3 years.
- Oak casks must have a maximum capacity of 185 gallons/700 liters.
- Fermentation and distillation must occur at the same location in Scotland.
5
Q
What is a common misconception about the use of peat in Scotch?
A
That all have a heavy peat flavor. Most only have a mild “peat reek” influence. Some have no peat at all.