Scoliosis Flashcards
-abnormal or exaggerated lateral curvature of the spine
-most common in kids 10-14
-more common in girls
Scoliosis
What do radiographic images of scoliosis demonstrate?
-amount/degree of curvature that occurs with force of gravity
-evaluated fixation devices (Harrington rods)
-bending studies (primary, compensatory curves)
What is the minimum SID used to demonstrate the entire spine with one exposure
Min 60” (152cm)
T/F
Special radiation protection requirements are used for scoliosis imaging
True
What projections are done for a basic scoliosis series?
-AP/PA erect
-erect lateral
What special projections are done for scoliosis?
-AP - right and left bending
-lateral - hyperflexion and hyper extension
-upright, facing vertical IR
-MCP parallel to IR
-arms abducted and not in field
-lower IR border 1-2” below iliac crest
PA (AP) thoracolumbar
-upright, lateral
-MCP perpendicular to IR
-arms at right angle to body
-lower IR border 1-2” below iliac crest
Lateral thoracolumbar