Scoliosis Flashcards

1
Q

-abnormal or exaggerated lateral curvature of the spine
-most common in kids 10-14
-more common in girls

A

Scoliosis

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2
Q

What do radiographic images of scoliosis demonstrate?

A

-amount/degree of curvature that occurs with force of gravity
-evaluated fixation devices (Harrington rods)
-bending studies (primary, compensatory curves)

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3
Q

What is the minimum SID used to demonstrate the entire spine with one exposure

A

Min 60” (152cm)

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4
Q

T/F
Special radiation protection requirements are used for scoliosis imaging

A

True

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5
Q

What projections are done for a basic scoliosis series?

A

-AP/PA erect
-erect lateral

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6
Q

What special projections are done for scoliosis?

A

-AP - right and left bending
-lateral - hyperflexion and hyper extension

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7
Q

-upright, facing vertical IR
-MCP parallel to IR
-arms abducted and not in field
-lower IR border 1-2” below iliac crest

A

PA (AP) thoracolumbar

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8
Q

-upright, lateral
-MCP perpendicular to IR
-arms at right angle to body
-lower IR border 1-2” below iliac crest

A

Lateral thoracolumbar

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