SCL care Flashcards

1
Q

Challenges for CL solution

A

subjected to testing to protect against organisms

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2
Q

Properties solutions must have

A
  • sterile + stable
  • harmless to eye
  • compliance with other solutions
  • no adverse effect on material
  • self sterilising
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3
Q

Steps to cleaning

A
  1. clean
  2. rinsing
  3. disinfecting + storage
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4
Q

Purpose & mechanism of cleaning

A
  • reduces deposits
  • including lens rub = mechanical removal
  • hydrophobic ends cluster round debris to form micelles
  • hydrophilic ends react to water & micelle whisked off lens
  • effective against lipid + inorganic
  • enhance wettability
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5
Q

Multi purpose solution steps

A
  • convenient + most common
  • anti fungal properties

STEPS:
- 3 drops of solution
- rinse each side
- place lens in case + fill with fresh solution
- let case dry
- replace monthly

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6
Q

Hydrogen peroxide CL system + steps

A
  • very different to MPS
  • broad anti microbial activity
  • destroys pathogen by oxidisation by protein desaturation
  • preservative free
  • requires catalyst to neutralise

STEPS:
- rinse hands
- remove lens + put in case
- rinse each lens in holder
- fill lens case
- place in a lens holder
- allow lens to soak for 6 hours

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7
Q

Allergies of CL solution

A
  • similar to ocular allergies
  • usually due to solution
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8
Q

Use of rewetting drops

A
  • often used by px
  • gives temporary relief
  • drain ocular surface quickly
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9
Q

Deposits composition + risks

A

protein/lipids/mucing/polysaccharids can build up
- common when lenses not replaced
- increase + reduce comfort
- reduced VA
- increased infection risk

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10
Q

Mistakes in SCL care

A
  • not rubbing lenses
  • not changing CL case
  • using wrong solution
  • topping up CL solution
  • no hand washing
  • tap water
  • expired solutions
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11
Q

What px are hydrogen peroxide good for

A
  • prone to allergies
  • preservative allegies
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