Modality of wear Flashcards

1
Q

Different types of wear modality

A
  • Daily wear
  • Extended wear (day + night up to a week with night off)
  • Flexible wear (occasional evening wear
  • continuous (day + night for a month)
  • planned ( overnight wear for 30 days)
  • sporadic wear (unplanned occasional wear, possibly overnight)
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2
Q

SCL Replacement schedule durations

A
  • daily
  • 2/4 week disposable
  • monthlies
  • 3/6 months
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3
Q

Why replace CLs

A

Reduces Complications
- reduced O2 permeability
- drying out
- microbes
- papillary conjunctivitis
- infections

Simplifies cleaning
- no protein removal
- reduces non compliance

Loss of stability
Improve comfort
Deposits reduce comfort

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4
Q

Advantages of frequently replaced CLS

A
  • reduces spoliation
  • reduced papillary conjunctivitis
  • reduced infections
  • improved comfort
  • safer EW
  • low replacement cost
  • reduced cleaning time
  • easy fitting
  • favourable for px
  • easy to change Rx
  • established link to practice
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5
Q

Advantages + Disadvantages of daily disposables

A

ADVANTAGES
- reduces risk of infection
- more convenient
- good for young px
- good for occasional wear
- reduced risk of mechanical complications

DISADVANTAGES
- limited Rx range
- more costly
- tricky handling due to thinness

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6
Q

Advantages + Disadvantages of 2/4 weekly

A

ADVANTAGES
- wider range of Rx
- reduced cost
- easier handling

DISADVANTAGES
- less conventient
- reduced comfort at end of life span
- cleaning regime
- higher risk of infection
- cost if gets lost

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7
Q

SCL > 1 month

A
  • 3,6,12 months
  • higher risk of infection
  • reduced comfort
  • protein removers likely required
  • expensive if gets lost
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8
Q

Advantage + Disadvantage of RGP

A

ADVANTAGES
- most cost efficient
- good tear exchange
- don’t cover whole corneal surface
- wide Rx range
- good quality of vision
- tints available

DISADVANTAGES
- discomfort
- adaptation time
- easy to loose as small
- FB trapped underneath
- breakage

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9
Q

Factors to choosing a wear modality

A

Frequency of wear
- daily, part time, sports etc

Replacement schedule
- cost, convenience

Px management
- frequent replacement = reduced complications
- compliance

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10
Q

Daily wear vs Extended wear considerations

A
  • corneal status
  • risk factors
  • Rx
  • lid integrity
  • tear film
  • environmental factors
  • individual characteristics
  • px risk factors for corneal infiltrates
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