Modality of wear Flashcards
Different types of wear modality
- Daily wear
- Extended wear (day + night up to a week with night off)
- Flexible wear (occasional evening wear
- continuous (day + night for a month)
- planned ( overnight wear for 30 days)
- sporadic wear (unplanned occasional wear, possibly overnight)
SCL Replacement schedule durations
- daily
- 2/4 week disposable
- monthlies
- 3/6 months
Why replace CLs
Reduces Complications
- reduced O2 permeability
- drying out
- microbes
- papillary conjunctivitis
- infections
Simplifies cleaning
- no protein removal
- reduces non compliance
Loss of stability
Improve comfort
Deposits reduce comfort
Advantages of frequently replaced CLS
- reduces spoliation
- reduced papillary conjunctivitis
- reduced infections
- improved comfort
- safer EW
- low replacement cost
- reduced cleaning time
- easy fitting
- favourable for px
- easy to change Rx
- established link to practice
Advantages + Disadvantages of daily disposables
ADVANTAGES
- reduces risk of infection
- more convenient
- good for young px
- good for occasional wear
- reduced risk of mechanical complications
DISADVANTAGES
- limited Rx range
- more costly
- tricky handling due to thinness
Advantages + Disadvantages of 2/4 weekly
ADVANTAGES
- wider range of Rx
- reduced cost
- easier handling
DISADVANTAGES
- less conventient
- reduced comfort at end of life span
- cleaning regime
- higher risk of infection
- cost if gets lost
SCL > 1 month
- 3,6,12 months
- higher risk of infection
- reduced comfort
- protein removers likely required
- expensive if gets lost
Advantage + Disadvantage of RGP
ADVANTAGES
- most cost efficient
- good tear exchange
- don’t cover whole corneal surface
- wide Rx range
- good quality of vision
- tints available
DISADVANTAGES
- discomfort
- adaptation time
- easy to loose as small
- FB trapped underneath
- breakage
Factors to choosing a wear modality
Frequency of wear
- daily, part time, sports etc
Replacement schedule
- cost, convenience
Px management
- frequent replacement = reduced complications
- compliance
Daily wear vs Extended wear considerations
- corneal status
- risk factors
- Rx
- lid integrity
- tear film
- environmental factors
- individual characteristics
- px risk factors for corneal infiltrates