scinevec key terms Flashcards

1
Q

Valence electrons

A

Electrons in an atom held most loosely w/ high energy and involved in chemical bonding

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2
Q

Chemical bond

A

The force of attraction that holds two atoms together as a result of rearrangement of electrons between them

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3
Q

Covelant bond

A

The chemical bond formed when two atoms share electrons

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4
Q

Molecule

A

A neutral group of atoms joined by covelant bonds

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5
Q

Nonpolar

A

A covelant bond in which electrons are shared equally

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6
Q

Polar

A

A covelant bond in which electrons are shared unequally

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7
Q

Ion

A

An atom or group of atoms that has an electric charge

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8
Q

Ionic compound

A

A compoud that consists of positive and negative ions

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9
Q

Ionic bond

A

The attraction between two oppositely charged ions

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10
Q

Molecular compound

A

A compound that is composed of molecules

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11
Q

Polyatomic ion

A

Ions that are made of more than one atom

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12
Q

Subscript

A

A character used to tell you the ratio of elements in a compund

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13
Q

Alloy

A

A mixture made of two or more elements that has the properties of metal

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