Scienece key temers Flashcards

1
Q

electrons

A

negatively charged particles in an atom

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2
Q

Nucleus

A

The center of an atom

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3
Q

Isotope

A

atoms with a different no of pro’s and neu’s

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4
Q

atomic number

A

no of protos

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5
Q

neutron

A

a particle with no charge in an atom

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6
Q

reactivity

A

the ease and speed that an element reacts at

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7
Q

Malleable

A

an elements ability to be hammered or rolled into a sheet

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8
Q

gamma radiation

A

High-energy waves that do not cause a change in atomic mass or number.

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9
Q

conductivity

A

ability of an element to transfer heat or electricity

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10
Q

Ductile

A

the ability of an element to be pulled out or drawn into a long wire

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11
Q

Tracer

A

a radioactive isotope that can be fllowed through the steps of a chemical reaction

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12
Q

Group

A

column

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13
Q

period

A

horizontal line

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14
Q

plasma

A

a gas-like mixture of free electrons and nuclei of atoms stripped of electrons

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15
Q

Nuclear fusion

A

two nuclei combining into a larger one and releasing huge amounts of energy

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