Scientists,theories And Organisms

Question 1

After traveling the world and the HMS Beagle he spent over 20 years gathering evidence for his theory of natural selection

Answer 1

Charles Darwin

Question 2

True or false there is very little evidence for the theory of evolution

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Evidence for evolution includes

Answer 3

Similarities in early development
homologous structures similarities in DNA
and fossils

Question 4

Order the levels of classification

Answer 4

Kingdom 
phylum 
class 
order
 family 
genus
 species

Question 5

The scientific names of all living things are in the language of

Answer 5

Latin

Question 6

Scientific names of all living things consist of what levels of classification

Answer 6

Genus and species

Question 7

What are the six kingdoms of living things

Answer 7

Animals
 bacteria 
plant 
fungus 
protist 
and archae

Question 8

Define eukaryote

Answer 8

A cell contains a nucleus

Question 9

That’s a prokaryote contain a nucleus

Answer 9

Nah

Question 10

What do you call an organism that makes it’s own food

Answer 10

Autotroph

Question 11

What do you call an organism that needs to eat other organisms to survive

Answer 11

Heterotroph

Question 12

True or false archaea can survive in extreme environments

Answer 12

True

Question 13

Is reproduction with one parent exact copy of that self sexual or asexual

Answer 13

Asexual

Question 14

True or false bacteria reproduce very slowly

Answer 14

False

Question 15

False all bacteria are harmful

Answer 15

False

Question 16

Viruses live on or in another organism and cause them harm therefore they are

Answer 16

Parasites

Question 17

True or false viruses can reproduce without a host

Answer 17

False

Question 18

Are viruses or bacteria treated with anabiotic’s

Answer 18

Bacteria

Question 19

True or false

 Some bacteria have evolved resistance and cannot be killed with antibiotics

Answer 19

True

Question 20

What dead and weakens thing is in vaccines

Answer 20

Viruses

Question 21

Name the three types of bacteria

Answer 21

Spheres
Rods
Spiral

Question 22

Dichotomous keys work by continuously breaking larger groups into ——– categories

Answer 22

Two

Question 23

What number do you always start with when using a dichotomous key

Answer 23

1

Question 24

Dichotomous keys classify Organisms using——-

Answer 24

Physical traits

Question 25

There are ——-kingdoms of living things

Answer 25

6

Question 26

Eukaryotes that live in wet environments

Answer 26

Protists

Question 27

How does the paramecium move

Answer 27

Cilia

Question 28

How does the volvox get food

Answer 28

Photosynthesis

Question 29

What can be both and autotroph and a heterotroph

Answer 29

Euglena

Question 30

How do amoeba get food

Answer 30

It surrounds and engulfs food

Question 31

List two examples of the fungi kingdom

Answer 31

Mushrooms and mold

Question 32

Fungi are

Answer 32

Heterotrophic eukaryotes

Question 33

Are yeast unicellular or multicellular fungi

Answer 33

Unicellular

Question 34

Yeast reproduce asexually by——

Answer 34

Budding

Question 35

All fungi produce—– in order to reproduce in a new location

Answer 35

Spores

Question 36

What part of a mushroom is used for feeding and reproduction

Answer 36

Hyphae

Question 37

Are plants unicellular or multicellular

Answer 37

Multicellular

Question 38

What is the outermost structure in a plant cell

Answer 38

Cell wall

Question 39

The process by which plants make their own food

Answer 39

Photosynthesis

Question 40

What is needed for photosynthesis

Answer 40

Sunlight

Water

Carbon dioxide

Question 41

What is made during photosynthesis

Answer 41

Sugar and oxygen

Question 42

What type of plant has xylem and phloem

Answer 42

Vascular

Question 43

If a plant does not have a xylem and phloem him what is it

Answer 43

Non vascular

Question 44

What are the three parts of the seed

Answer 44

Seedcoat
Cotyledon
embryo
embryonic leaves