All Living Things- Cell Flashcards
One important difference between living things and now I’m living things is the only living things have…
Cells
List the eight life processes
Food getting movement
Growing reproduction
Excretion. secretion
Response
Respiration
Does a single celled all the eight life processes
Duh yes
All living things are composed of one or more
Cells
What is the basic unit of structure and function in all living things
Cells
True or false
all cells come from other cells
True
Unicellular
Made of one cell
What does it mean to be multicellular
Made of multiple cells
Put the following in order from simplest to most complex
Tissue organism system organ cell
Cell tissue organ system organism
Which cell part contains the DNA and access the brain of the cell
That would be the nucleus
Where is energy made in the cell
The mitochondria
What cell part has tiny holes for materials to pass in and out of
The cell membrane
What is the gel like substance within the cell
Cytoplasm
Look at the diagram of the cell
Look for the chloroplasts cell membrane cytoplasm large vacuole the nucleus and the cell wall
The movement of molecules from where it is more crowded to where it is less crowded is called…..
Diffusion
Diffusion of water across the cell membrane is called
Osmosis
What is made during respiration
Energy water and carbon dioxide
Complete the following reaction for respiration
C6H12O6+O2=
ATP+H2O+CO2
What is the energy molecule for all cells
ATP
Yeast can do respiration without oxygen this is called
fermentation y’all
In punnets square’s is the capital letter or the lower case letter dominant
The capital letter
Pair up the following letters
CTAG
TA
CG
The scientist was a monk who studied Pea plants eventually discovering the existence of genes
Gregor Mendel
Humans have 46 of these tightly package DNA
Chromosomes
What is a section of DNA that controls the specific trait
Gene
Order the following
Study the diagram Metaphase Interphase Cytokinesis Anaphase Prophase Telophase
Interphase prophase metaphase anaphase telophase cytokinesis
What do you call it when cells double everything and divide to make exact copies
Mitosis
What do you call the creation of egg or sperm
Meiosis
What do you call it when the number of chromosomes in the daughter cells is the same as the parent cell
Mitosis