Scientists in Zoology Flashcards
Father of Medicine; Pioneer of Biology
Animals aren’t cause of diseases
Hippocratic collection ; 73 doc, 6 written by him
Hippocrates
Father of zoology and biology
- forms and structure; mode of reproduction and habitat
- Historia Animalium
Aristotle
Historia Naturalis - described structure of animals
Pliny the Elder
Dissection (Farm animals, apes - Anatomy of Humans)
- maraming dinissect pero walang tama
- wrong claim na sa liver ang synthesis ng blood
- Blood movement (wrong)
- Mental disorders
Galen
Anatomical essay on the motion of the heart and blood in animals (1628)
- 7 tons of blood pumped by the heart
- Blood circulation
— nerves towards the heart
William Harvey
Patron saint of natural sciences
- doctor universalis
St Albertus Magnus
Arrangement of bones and joints
- paintings were used to know structure of the animal
Leonardo Da Vinci
Father of Modern Anatomy
- doctor of Charles V
- dissected human cadavers
- De humani corporis fabrica (Fabric of the human body)
Andreas Vesalius
Classification of organisms, species
John Ray
Father of Taxonomy
- Binomial system of nomenclature
Carolus Linnaeus
Undercored by Louis XV
- Histoire Naturelle
- 75,000 yrs old (planet)
- 2,000 years old that time based on christ
Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon
VARM Vertabrata (spine) Articulata (jointed) Radiata (Radial symmetry) Mollusca (soft-bodied)
Georges Cuvier
Coined the term ‘cell’
saw it from a cork.
Robert Hooke
german scientists
Plants are made up of cells
Animals are made up of cells
Matthias Schleiden
Theodor Schwann
Embryology
Karl Ernst Von Baer
Theory of evolution by Natural selection
Charles Darwin
Father of Genetics (pea plant) (pisum sativum)
Gregor Mendel
Father of Modern Genetics
William Bateson
Physiology;
Father of experimental Med
Claude Bernard
Primate study
Jane Goodall