Scientific Revolution Flashcards
What is the geocentric theory?
The geocentric theory states that the earth is the center of the universe.
Who supported the geocentric theory?
The Ancient Roman astronomer Ptolemy and the Roman Catholic Church.
What is the heliocentric theory?
The heliocentric theory states that the sun is the center of the universe.
How did the views of Copernicus challenge the Roman Catholic Church?
He published the heliocentric theory which was considered a heresy by the Roman Catholic Church.
How did Galileo prove the heliocentric theory?
He invented the telescope and observed the solar system
How did the Roman Catholic Church punish Galileo?
They forced him to recant (take back) his theory and they placed him under house arrest for the rest of his life.
What were the effects of the Scientific Revolution?
The scientific method increased the questioning spirit in Europe. People began to question the traditional teachings of the Roman Catholic Church and Absolute monarchs. The scientific method encouraged people to use reason to solve their problems.
