Scientific method test

Question 1

Define control

Answer 1

The thing in the experiment that always stays the same

Question 2

Define claim

Answer 2

A statement that answers the question

Question 3

Define evidence

Answer 3

The scientific data and the details that support the claim

Question 4

Define reasoning

Answer 4

Explains how or why the evidence supports the claim

Question 5

Define scientific method

Answer 5

It’s a set of steps used by scientist use explore other observations and answer questions about the world

Question 6

Define data

Answer 6

Your notes about the experiment and the fact that you learn

Question 7

Define variable

Answer 7

Something that changes

Question 8

Define procedure

Answer 8

The directions of the project

Question 9

Name two ways to start a sentence for evidence

Answer 9

The Shows …… and the text tells …….

Question 10

Name two ways to start a sentence for reasoning

Answer 10

This shows that …….. based on the evidence I can infer……

Question 11

Name the two types of other evidence you can have

Answer 11

Qualitative and quantitative

Question 12

What is another name for reasoning

Answer 12

The scientific rule

Question 13

The order of the scientific method and the definition of each stepThe scientific rule

Answer 13

1: ask a question the question needs to be something test well I’m not a question based on an opinion
2: do research you can research what is are you known about your question and learn from others who may have already conducted their own experiments
3: Make a hypothesis a half hypothesis an educated guess about the answer in your question
4: Conduct your experiment. your experiment should be designed to test your path success and see if your prediction was accurate your experiment should be fair and should include an independent and dependent variable.
5: collect data. It is very important to take good notes when conducting your experiment. write down all your observations and date in a journal so that you can have it available to share later. Make sure to record everything accurately and never try to make your data fit into your hypothesis.
6: Analyze. When you’re organizing your data it may be helpful to create charge a gas to help you visualize your results make sure to double check your steps and go back and redo the experiment if you need to
7: Make your conclusion. Sometimes you’re fine your prediction was not accurate and that your hypothesis is not supported you might want to go back and revise your hypothesis or from my new hypothesis based on the outcome of your experiment.
8: do you report. Communicating is very important so other science can learn from your experiment it can be all or the port or more of a formal report and display for a science fair.

Question 14

Name two ways you can report your experiments findings

Answer 14

Report or science fair

Question 15

What is designed to test your hypothesis

Answer 15

An experiment

Question 16

True or false a question must be testable and not based on an opinion

Answer 16

true

Question 17

A hypothesis should not be an opinion based and needs to be measurable true or false

Answer 17

true

Question 18

True or false science experiments need to be designed so they can be repeated by other scientists

Answer 18

true

Question 19

You need to always use the correct units of measurements while collecting data

Answer 19

True

Question 20

What is the definition of an independent variable and the definition of a dependent variable

Answer 20

Independent: Is the part of the experiment that you change
Dependent: Is what you are measuring a change in