Science test Flashcards

Mixtures

1
Q

Simple mixture

A

Combination of two or more ingredients, which can be separated

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2
Q

Solution

A

Types of mixtures were different things are combined

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3
Q

Dissolve

A

To mix in one sun substance into another substance

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4
Q

Solubility

A

The ability of a substance to dissolve into a solvent

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5
Q

Solute

A

Something that can be dissolved

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6
Q

solvent

A

Something that something is dissolving in

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7
Q

Heterogeneous mixture

A

Mix of different parts

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8
Q

Homogeneous mixture

A

A mixture that is all the same parts

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9
Q

Soluble

A

When something is dissolvable

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10
Q

Insoluble

A

Something that is not dissolvable

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11
Q

Name an explained two ways to separate mixtures and solutions

A

1:sorting when you take one part out of something else like, for example, you’re taking sand and then you take the rocks out from the sand
2: filtering when you take you take like soup and put it through a cheesecloth so you get all the little icky bitty things

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12
Q

Explain the similarities and differences between mature and solutions, and give two examples of each

A

Similarities: both has two or more ingredients, and both has mixes of different parts ex: trail mix, and salt water
Differences: mixtures are all solid, and you can separate them and for solutions. They’re all mixed together. I can’t take things out from it. examples are salad and soda

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13
Q

How does temperature affect solubility of a liquid or a solid?

A

If the water is hotter, the solubility increases, but if it is colder, solubility decreases

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14
Q

Why is water called a universal solvent?

A

Because it is the most common solvent

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15
Q

How do we measure solubility?

A

Solubility is measure Hundred grams of water

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