Scientific Method Flashcards

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1
Q

Correlation

A

When TWO observable increase and decrease together

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2
Q

Causation

A

When ONE thing actually causes another thing to happen

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3
Q

When things are causally related…

A

They are always correlated

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4
Q

When things are correlated…

A

They are NOT always causally related

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5
Q

Scientific Method

A

A way of analyzing information with the goal of testing claims

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6
Q

Objective

A

Uninfluenced by opinion or emotion

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7
Q

Subjective

A

Influenced by opinion or emotion

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8
Q

Scientific Claims

A

Claims that are testable

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9
Q

Non-Scientific Claims

A

Claims that aren’t testable

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10
Q

Scientific Hypothesis

A

Educated guess that must be testable by experiments

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11
Q

Steps of Scientific Method

A

Observe, Question, Hypothesis, Experiment, Conclusion, Communicate

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12
Q

Qualitative Measurements

A

A non-numerical description

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12
Q

Quantitative Measurements

A

A measurement with specific, numerical value

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13
Q

Mass

A

Amount of matter in an object

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14
Q

Weight

A

Amount of force of gravity on object

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15
Q

Mass always..

A

Stays the same

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15
Q

Mass vs Gravity

A

Mass isn’t force; Gravity is force

16
Q

Weight always…

A

Depends on how much gravity is acting upon an object

17
Q

Trillion

A

Tera(T) ; 12 zeroes

18
Q

Billion

A

Giga (G) ; 9 zeroes

19
Q

Million

A

Mega (M) ; 6 zeroes

20
Q

Thousand

A

kilo(k) ; 3 zeroes

21
Q

Hundred

A

hecto(h) ; 2

22
Q

Ten

A

deka(da) ; 1 zero

23
Q

Tenth

A

Deci(d) ; 0.1

24
Q

Hundredth

A

0.01; centi (c)

25
Q

Thousandth

A

milli(m) ; 0.001

26
Q

Millionth

A

Micro(p + u) ; 0.000001

27
Q

Billionth

A

Nano(n) ; 0.000000001

28
Q

Trillionth

A

Pico(p) ; 0.000000000001

29
Q

1 mile to ft

A

5280 ft

30
Q

1 inch to cm

A

2.54 cm

31
Q

1 newton to lbs

A

0.2248 lbs

32
Q

1 kg to lbs

A

2.2 lbs

33
Q
A
34
Q

1 cm 3(cubed) to ml

A

1 ml

35
Q

1 gallon to L

A

3.79 L

36
Q

1 m 3(cubed) to ft

A

35.31 ft 3(cubed)

37
Q

Fahrenheit to Celsius (Degrees)

A

C = (5/9)(F - 32) F = (9/5)(C) + 32

38
Q

1 Slug to lbs

A

32.17 lbs

39
Q

1 inch to lbs

A

0.2248 lbs

40
Q

1 kg to lbs

A

2.2 lbs