Physics Vocabulary 3 Flashcards
Wave
A physical disturbance that travels to a medium
Electromagnetic Spectrum
Range of waves that make up light
Reflection
Light waves hit a surface and bounce off
Refraction
Light bends when moving from one medium to another
Absorbtion
To absorb, go into, to stop
Transmission (through transparent or opaque objects)
To pass through a substance without being absorbed
Conduction
Energy is transferred by direct contact
Convection
They occur with gases and liquids
Radiation
The transfer of heat energy by waves through space and air
Activation Energy
Amount of energy required for the reaction to take place
Exothermic Energy
Chemical reaction that RELEASES heat in order to form bonds
Endothermic Energy
Chemical reaction that ABSORBS heat in order to break bonds