Science unit test Flashcards

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1
Q

Matter can be broken down into?

A

Pure substances

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2
Q

Pure substances can be broken down into?

A

Elements and compounds

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3
Q

Elements and compounds are composed of?

A

Atoms

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4
Q

Atoms can be broken down into?

A

Protons, neutrons, and electrons

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5
Q

Liquid to gas?

A

Evaporation

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6
Q

gas to liquid?

A

Condonsation

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7
Q

solid to gas

A

sublimation

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8
Q

gas to solid

A

Deposition

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9
Q

solid to liquid

A

melting

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10
Q

liquid to solid

A

Freezing

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11
Q

what is matter?

A

Anything that takes up space

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12
Q

What is a physical change?

A

A reversible change that only changes somethings physical form.

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13
Q

The three subatomic particles in an atom?

A

protons, neutrons and electrons

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14
Q

what is the atomic number?

A

the amount of protons and electrons in an atom

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15
Q

Three states of mater?

A

Solid, liquid, gas

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16
Q

four main statements of the kinetic molecular theory?

A
  1. always moving
  2. have a small volume
  3. have intermolecular forces
  4. experience elastic colitions
17
Q

where is each particle located in the atom?

A
Electrons = orbitals
Protons = nucleus
Neutrons = nucleus
18
Q

what is a compound?

A

something composed of two or more separate elements

19
Q

what’s the difference between a physical change and a chemical change?

A

A physical change is reversible

A chemical change isn’t

20
Q

How is the periodic table organized?

A

Atomic weight and electrons