SCIENCe TEST Flashcards

1
Q

Gawndala & Laurasia

A

When Pangea split, it spilt into 2 different parts. Laurasia and Gawndala. They were both supercontinents

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2
Q

How are mountains formed

A

Movements of tectonic plates create volcanoes along the plate boundaries, which erupt and form mountains

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3
Q

continental drift

A

Continental drift was a theory that explained how continents shift position on Earth’s surface. Set forth in 1912 by Alfred Wegener, a geophysicist and meteorologist, continental drift also explained why look-alike animal and plant fossils, and similar rock formations, are found on different continents.

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4
Q

subduction zone

A

A subduction zone is the biggest crash scene on Earth. The plates are pieces of crust that slowly move across the planet’s surface over millions of years.

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5
Q

movement of continents

A

The plates are always moving and interacting in a process called plate tectonics.

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6
Q

Layers of the earth

A

The inner core is in the centre and is the hottest part of the Earth.
The mantle is the widest section of the Earth.
The crust is the outer layer of the earth

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7
Q

what two were formed to create pangea

A

Gondwana and Laurasia joined together to form the supercontinent Pangaea

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8
Q

plate tectonics

A

a theory explaining the structure of the earth’s crust

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9
Q

convection currents

A

convections can only happen in fluids because the molecules have to be free to move.

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10
Q

plate boundaries

A

divergent, convergent and transform

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