Science Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Producer

A

an organism that can use energy from the Sun to MAKE ITS OWN FOOD

Example:plant

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2
Q

omnivore

A

EATS PLANTS AND ANIMALS for food

Example: bear

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3
Q

Consumer

A

an organism that EATS OTHER ORGANISMS for food to get energy because it cannot make its own food

Example: all animals

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4
Q

energy pyramid

A

shows the amount of energy at EACH LEVEL of a food chain

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5
Q

Carnivore

A

an animal that EATS OTHER ANIMALS

Example: lion

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6
Q

food web

A

OVERLAPPING FOOD CHAINS in an ecosystem

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7
Q

Food chain

A

show ONE PATH in which organisms in an ecosystem get energy

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8
Q

herbivore

A

an animal that EATS ONLY PLANTS

Example: deer

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9
Q

decomposer

A

an organism BREAKS DOWN dead plants and animals

Example: fungi

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10
Q

producer

A

the level that contains the MOST ENERGY in an energy pyramid.

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11
Q

In photosynthesis, what must a plant have to begin the process?

A

Sun

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12
Q

What do the leaves take in?

A

sunlight and carbon dioxide

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13
Q

What two things do roots take in?

A

water and nutrients

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14
Q

What two things does the plant produce during photo synthesis?

A

sugar and oxygen

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15
Q

What does the plant consider waste?

A

oxygen

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16
Q

Why is it important for decomposers to break down dead plants and animals?

A

This provides nutrients for the soil so that the photosynthesis can continue.