Science shpter 1,2,3 Flashcards

1
Q

Uniformiitariusum

A

The of ideas of shaping the earth

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2
Q

Catastrophism

A

Catastrophes that happen on earth

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3
Q

Palentology

A

The study of life in the past

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4
Q

Relative dating

A

A event younger or older than another

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5
Q

Superpositon

A

A method where you put the younger layers on top of the older layers

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6
Q

Geologic column

A

a ideal sequence of rock layers

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7
Q

unconformity

A

A surface that represents a missing part

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8
Q

absolute dating

A

the age of a object exsited

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9
Q

isotopes

A

a element that have more numberof protons than neutrons

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10
Q

radoactive decay

A

isotopes break down into stable isotopes

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11
Q

radiometric dating

A

ratio of a parent isotpes

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12
Q

half life

A

a half of radioactive sample

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13
Q

Theory of earth

A

A book written by James Hutton tellling you about Uniformitarisum

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14
Q

Principles of geolgy

A

A book written by Charles Lyell restatin Hutton’s theory

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15
Q

Catastrophes

A

Changes of earth

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16
Q

paleotologists

A

Scientists who study the past

17
Q

Geologic Column

A

A arangement of rock layers

18
Q

Nondepositon

A

A stoppage of depositon

19
Q

Disconformities

A

A part of a layer is missing

20
Q

Nonconformities

A

Horizontal rock layers lie on top of eroded layers

21
Q

Angular unconformities

A

found between horizontal rock layers

22
Q

radioactive

A

unstable isotopes

23
Q

parent isotopes

A

unstable radioactive isotope

24
Q

daughter isotope

A

decay of parent isotope