science ch.4 Flashcards

1
Q

A subatomic particle that has a negative charge

A

Electron

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2
Q

The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element

A

Atom

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3
Q

In physical science, An atom’s central region, which is made up of protons and neutrons

A

nucleas

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4
Q

A region around the nucleus of an atom where electrons are likely to be found

A

electron cloud

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5
Q

A subatomic particle that has a positive charge and that is found in the nucleus of an atom

A

proton

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6
Q

A unit mass that describes the mass of an atom or molecule

A

Atomic mass unit

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7
Q

A subatomic particle that has no charge and that is found in the nucleus of an atom

A

neutron

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8
Q

The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom; the atomic number is the same for all atoms of an element

A

atomic element

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9
Q

An atom that has the same number of protons( or the same atomic number) as other atoms of the same element do but that has a different number of neutrons ( and thus a different atomic mass)

A

isotope

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10
Q

the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom

A

Mass number

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11
Q

the mass of an atom expressed in atomic mass units

A

atomic mass

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