Science - Phases of Matter Flashcards
A _________is an ionized gas.
Plasma
It is a very good conductor of electricity and is
affected by magnetic fields.
Plasma
A state of matter of a dilute gas of weakly interacting bosons confined in an external potential and cooled to temperatures very near absolute zero.
BOSE-EINSTEIN
CONDENSATE (BEC)
BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATE (BEC) was first predicted by __________ and _________
Satyendra Nath Bose and Albert Einstein
What are the three states of matter
Solid, Liquid, Gas
All matter is composed of small particles (atoms, molecules, or ions).
The Kinetic Molecular Theory
It is an electrically charged gas
Plasma
a condensate that forms near absolute zero that has superconductive properties; Example: supercooled Rb gas
BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATE
Well separated with no regular arrangement.
Vibrate and move freely at high speeds
Gas
Has no definite volume or shape and is composed of electrical charged particles
Plasma
Close together with no regular arrangement.
Vibrate, move about, and slide past each other
Liquid
Tightly packed, in a regular pattern Vibrate, but do not
move from place to place
Solid
Arrangement in solid, liquid, gas
Closely-packed, Loosely-packed, Far-apart
Attraction in solid, liquid, gas
Very strong, intermediate, weak
Motion in solid, liquid, gas
Very slow, intermediate, very fast