Science - Phases of Matter Flashcards

1
Q

A _________is an ionized gas.

A

Plasma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

It is a very good conductor of electricity and is
affected by magnetic fields.

A

Plasma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A state of matter of a dilute gas of weakly interacting bosons confined in an external potential and cooled to temperatures very near absolute zero.

A

BOSE-EINSTEIN
CONDENSATE (BEC)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATE (BEC) was first predicted by __________ and _________

A

Satyendra Nath Bose and Albert Einstein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the three states of matter

A

Solid, Liquid, Gas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

All matter is composed of small particles (atoms, molecules, or ions).

A

The Kinetic Molecular Theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

It is an electrically charged gas

A

Plasma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

a condensate that forms near absolute zero that has superconductive properties; Example: supercooled Rb gas

A

BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Well separated with no regular arrangement.
Vibrate and move freely at high speeds

A

Gas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Has no definite volume or shape and is composed of electrical charged particles

A

Plasma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Close together with no regular arrangement.
Vibrate, move about, and slide past each other

A

Liquid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Tightly packed, in a regular pattern Vibrate, but do not
move from place to place

A

Solid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Arrangement in solid, liquid, gas

A

Closely-packed, Loosely-packed, Far-apart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Attraction in solid, liquid, gas

A

Very strong, intermediate, weak

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Motion in solid, liquid, gas

A

Very slow, intermediate, very fast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Shape in solid, liquid, gas

A

Definite, indefinite, indefinite

17
Q

Volume in solid, liquid, gas

A

Definite, indefinite, indefinite

18
Q

Density in solid, liquid, gas

A

Very high, intermediate, very low

18
Q

Compressibility in solid, liquid, gas

A

Almost zero, very low, very high

19
Q

Solid to Liquid

A

Melting

20
Q

Liquid to solid

A

Freezing

21
Q

Liquid to gas

A

Evaporation

22
Q

Gas to liquid

A

Condensation

23
Q

Solid to gas

A

Sublimation

24
Q

Gas to solid

A

Deposition