Science Excretory System Flashcards
Excretory system
Excretion
the process by which wastes are removed from the body
Kidney
Filters waste from the blood like urea, water, salt and proteins. This is the main organ of the excretory system
Bladder
saclike organ in which urine is stored before being excreted
Urethra
A small tube through which urine flows from the body to the environment
Urea
A chemical that is a result of the breakdown of proteins
Ureter
A tube that moves the urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder.
Skin
Contains sweat glands that help to get rid of water and salts.
urine
fluid produced by the kidneys, containing water, urea, and salt
liver
organ of the excretory system that converts ammonia into urea
filtration
process in the nephron in which urea, salt, glucose and water are removed from the blood