Science Chapter 1 Test (Anatomy) Flashcards

Vocab in the green boxes in the text book on pages 7 & 8 and for other vocab included in 1-1.

1
Q

Location of: Abdominal

A

Anterior trunk, inferior to the ribs.

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2
Q

Location of: Acromial

A

Superior, distal shoulder

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3
Q

Location of: Antebrachial

A

Forearm

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4
Q

Location of: Antecubital

A

Anterior to the elbow

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5
Q

Location of: Axillary

A

Armpit

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6
Q

Location of: Brachial

A

Upper arm

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7
Q

Location of: Buccal

A

Cheek of the face

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8
Q

Location of: Carpal

A

Wrist

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9
Q

Location of: Cervical

A

Neck

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10
Q

Location of: Coxal

A

Hip

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11
Q

Location of: Crural

A

Lower leg

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12
Q

Location of: Deltoid

A

Upper arm

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13
Q

Location of: Digital

A

Fingers and toes

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14
Q

Location of: Femoral (anterior & posterior)

A

Thigh

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15
Q

Location of: Fibular

A

Lateral, lower leg

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16
Q

Location of: Frontal

A

Forehead

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17
Q

Location of: Inguinal

A

Groin

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18
Q

Location of: Mental

A

Chin

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19
Q

Location of: Nasal

A

Nose

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20
Q

Location of: Oral

A

Mouth

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21
Q

Location of: Orbital

A

Eye

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22
Q

Location of: Patellar

A

Anterior knee

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23
Q

Location of: Pelvic

A

Anterior pelvis

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24
Q

Location of: Pubic

A

Genital area

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25
Location of: Sternal
Breastbone
26
Location of: Tarsal
Ankle
27
Location of: Thoracic
Chest
28
Location of: Umbilical
Navel
29
Location of: Calcaneal
Heel of the foot
30
Location of: Cephalic
Head
31
Location of: Gluteal
Buttock
32
Location of: Lumbar
Lower back
33
Location of: Occipital
Posterior head
34
Location of: Olecranal
Posterior elbow
35
Location of: Popliteal
Posterior knee
36
Location of: Plantar
Sole of the foot
37
Location of: Sacral
Between the hips
38
Location of: Scapular
Shoulder blades
39
Location of: Sural
Calf of the leg
40
Location of: Vertebral
Spinal column
41
Superior/Cranial
Closer to the head
42
Inferior/Caudal
Away from the head
43
Anterior/Ventral
Toward the front of the body
44
Posterior/Dorsal
Toward the back of the body
45
Medial
Toward the midline of the body
46
Lateral
Away from the midline of the body
47
Proximal
Closer to the trunk (torso)
48
Distal
Away from the trunk (torso)
49
Superficial
Toward the surface of the body
50
Deep
Away from the surface of the body
51
Forward movements of the head, trunk, arm segments, and thighs & backwards motion of lower leg is called ______________.
Flexion
52
When body segment is in flexion, returning it to anatomical position is called ____________.
Extension
53
Continued extension of a body segment beyond anatomical position is called ___________. People might call this unnatural...
Hyperextension
54
Moving a body segment toward the midline of the body on the frontal plane is called ___________.
Adduction
55
Moving a body segment away from the midline of the body is called ___________.
Abduction
56
Rotation of the sole of the foot toward the midline of the body is called ______________.
Inversion
57
Rotation of the sole of the foot away from the midline of the body is called __________.
Eversion
58
Rotational movements of the head, neck, and trunk are called _____________________.
Left & right rotation
59
Rotation of an arm or leg toward the midline of the body is termed ____________.
Internal rotation
60
Rotation of an arm or leg away from the midline of the body is termed ____________.
External rotation
61
Name the 3 main planes:
Transverse, Frontal, and Sagittal
62
Name the 9 regions:
Left and right hypochondriac, right and left lumbar, right and left iliac, epigastric, hypogastric, and umbilical regions