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Science Vocab > Science Chapter 1 Test (Anatomy) > Flashcards

Science Chapter 1 Test (Anatomy) Flashcards

Vocab in the green boxes in the text book on pages 7 & 8 and for other vocab included in 1-1.

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Location of: Abdominal

A

Anterior trunk, inferior to the ribs.

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2
Q

Location of: Acromial

A

Superior, distal shoulder

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3
Q

Location of: Antebrachial

A

Forearm

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4
Q

Location of: Antecubital

A

Anterior to the elbow

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5
Q

Location of: Axillary

A

Armpit

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6
Q

Location of: Brachial

A

Upper arm

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7
Q

Location of: Buccal

A

Cheek of the face

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8
Q

Location of: Carpal

A

Wrist

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9
Q

Location of: Cervical

A

Neck

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10
Q

Location of: Coxal

A

Hip

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11
Q

Location of: Crural

A

Lower leg

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12
Q

Location of: Deltoid

A

Upper arm

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13
Q

Location of: Digital

A

Fingers and toes

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14
Q

Location of: Femoral (anterior & posterior)

A

Thigh

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15
Q

Location of: Fibular

A

Lateral, lower leg

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16
Q

Location of: Frontal

A

Forehead

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17
Q

Location of: Inguinal

A

Groin

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18
Q

Location of: Mental

A

Chin

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19
Q

Location of: Nasal

A

Nose

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20
Q

Location of: Oral

A

Mouth

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21
Q

Location of: Orbital

A

Eye

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22
Q

Location of: Patellar

A

Anterior knee

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23
Q

Location of: Pelvic

A

Anterior pelvis

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24
Q

Location of: Pubic

A

Genital area

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25
Q

Location of: Sternal

A

Breastbone

26
Q

Location of: Tarsal

A

Ankle

27
Q

Location of: Thoracic

A

Chest

28
Q

Location of: Umbilical

A

Navel

29
Q

Location of: Calcaneal

A

Heel of the foot

30
Q

Location of: Cephalic

A

Head

31
Q

Location of: Gluteal

A

Buttock

32
Q

Location of: Lumbar

A

Lower back

33
Q

Location of: Occipital

A

Posterior head

34
Q

Location of: Olecranal

A

Posterior elbow

35
Q

Location of: Popliteal

A

Posterior knee

36
Q

Location of: Plantar

A

Sole of the foot

37
Q

Location of: Sacral

A

Between the hips

38
Q

Location of: Scapular

A

Shoulder blades

39
Q

Location of: Sural

A

Calf of the leg

40
Q

Location of: Vertebral

A

Spinal column

41
Q

Superior/Cranial

A

Closer to the head

42
Q

Inferior/Caudal

A

Away from the head

43
Q

Anterior/Ventral

A

Toward the front of the body

44
Q

Posterior/Dorsal

A

Toward the back of the body

45
Q

Medial

A

Toward the midline of the body

46
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline of the body

47
Q

Proximal

A

Closer to the trunk (torso)

48
Q

Distal

A

Away from the trunk (torso)

49
Q

Superficial

A

Toward the surface of the body

50
Q

Deep

A

Away from the surface of the body

51
Q

Forward movements of the head, trunk, arm segments, and thighs & backwards motion of lower leg is called ______________.

A

Flexion

52
Q

When body segment is in flexion, returning it to anatomical position is called ____________.

A

Extension

53
Q

Continued extension of a body segment beyond anatomical position is called ___________. People might call this unnatural…

A

Hyperextension

54
Q

Moving a body segment toward the midline of the body on the frontal plane is called ___________.

A

Adduction

55
Q

Moving a body segment away from the midline of the body is called ___________.

A

Abduction

56
Q

Rotation of the sole of the foot toward the midline of the body is called ______________.

A

Inversion

57
Q

Rotation of the sole of the foot away from the midline of the body is called __________.

A

Eversion

58
Q

Rotational movements of the head, neck, and trunk are called _____________________.

A

Left & right rotation

59
Q

Rotation of an arm or leg toward the midline of the body is termed ____________.

A

Internal rotation

60
Q

Rotation of an arm or leg away from the midline of the body is termed ____________.

A

External rotation

61
Q

Name the 3 main planes:

A

Transverse, Frontal, and Sagittal

62
Q

Name the 9 regions:

A

Left and right hypochondriac, right and left lumbar, right and left iliac, epigastric, hypogastric, and umbilical regions

Science Vocab (3 decks)

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