Science and Engineering Practices Flashcards
Scientific Method
The way scientists study and learn about the world
Qualitative Observation
Using your senses to describe the characteristics of an object- color,texture,taste.
Inference
An explanation of an observation based on prior knowledge
Hypothesis
A Prediction based on prior knowledge always written in an if then statement.
Variable
Any factor can be manipulated, controlled for, or measured in an experiment.
Control Variable
What must stay the same in the experiment.
Manipulated/Independent Variable
The thing that you are testing or changing in an experiment and it is graphed on the X-axis.
Quantitative Observation
Using numbers of measurements to describe something.
Dependent/Responding Variable
What you are measuring or observing in an experiment and it is graphed on the Y-axis.
Manipulated/independent variable
The thing that you are testing or changing in an experiment and it is graphed on the X-axis
C-E-R
C- Claim
E-Evidence
R-Reasoning
Claim
Is the answer to the question you are trying to answer.
Dependent/Responding Variable
The how or why the evidence supports our claim; scientific rule.
Evidence
Scientific data that supports you claim
Reasoning
The how or why the evidence supports our claim; scientific rule.