science and engineering Flashcards

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1
Q

scientific method

A

the way scientist study and learn about the world

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2
Q

observation

A

using your five senses to gather information about something

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3
Q

qualitative observation

A

using your senses to describe the characteristics of a object-color.texture.taste

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4
Q

Quantitative observation

A

using numbers or measurements to describe

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5
Q

inference

A

an explanation of an observation based on prior knowledge

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6
Q

hypothesis

A

a prediction based on prior knowledge always written in an if then statement

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7
Q

variable

A

any factor that can be manipulated controlled for or measured in an experimint

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8
Q

control variable

A

what must stay the same in the experiment

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9
Q

manipulated/independent variable

A

the thing you are testing or changing in an experiment and it is graphed on the x-axis

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10
Q

dependent/responding variable

A

what you are measuring or observing in an experiment and it is graphed on the y-axis

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11
Q

cer

A

claim evidence reasoning

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