Science 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

Sound is a form of energy produced by:

A

Vibrating matter

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2
Q

Sound travels in:

A

Waves

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3
Q

The _______ of a sound is the number of vibration in a given time.

A

Frequency

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4
Q

An object vibrating faster will have a higher frequency and a higher:

A

Pitch

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5
Q

The distance between compressions, or between the peaks of two waves is the:

A

wavelength

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6
Q

What kind of matter does sound travel through fastest?

A

Solids

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7
Q

Sound travels slower through gases than through liquids and solids because the molecules in gases are:

A

farthest apart

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8
Q

Dogs, bats and other animals can hear ______ sounds that humans cannot hear. Whales can hear lower frequency sounds.

A

high frequency

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9
Q

Musical instruments ______ to produce sounds.

A

Vibrate

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10
Q

Sound is a ______ wave.

A

Compression

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11
Q

An instrument that uses sound echoes to measure see the ocean floor or underwater objects is a:

A

Sonar

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12
Q

______ is a combination of several different wavelengths of light traveling together.

A

white light

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13
Q

The wavelengths of light from longest to shortest are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet. To remember this we use:

A

Roy G. Biv

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14
Q

The color light with the longest wavelength is:

A

red

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15
Q

The color light with the shortest wavelength is:

A

Violet

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16
Q

Light travels much ______ than sound through the atmosphere.

A

faster