Science 2016-17 1 Flashcards
a naturally formed inorganic solid that has a definite crystal-line structure
mineral
made of minerals
rocks
a substance that can not be separated or broken down into simpler substances by chemical means
element
the quality of an object or substance with respect to light reflected by the object,
color
the state or quality of shining by reflecting light
luster`
sometimes how people dye their hair
streak
The state of being split or cleft
cleavage`
the characteristic appearance of a broken surface, as of a mineral.
fracture
is a measure of mass per volume
density`
a naturally occurring solid material from which a metal or valuable mineral can be profitably extracted
ore
with a high specific gravity`
metallic mineral
sulfur, phosphorus, iodine, carbon, selenium, limestone, dolomite, gemstones, clay and mica
non-metallic mineral
is a piece of mineral crystal which, in cut and polished form
gemstone
is one of the three main rock types
igneous rock
another one of the three types
sedimentary rock