science Flashcards

suushs

1
Q

Graphing: how many titles should be in a graph?

A

3

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2
Q

Observation and inference: What is an observation?

A

Gathering information by any of the 5 senses

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3
Q

Observation and inference: What are the 5 senses?

A

Touch, taste, hearing, sight, smell

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4
Q

Observation and inference: What is an inference?

A

An explanation on why something is happening in an observation

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5
Q

Observation and inference: What are the types of observations?

A

Qualitative and quantative

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6
Q

Observation and inference: What does qualitative mean?

A

Observation of the category of an item, if it has no numbers it is called a qualitative observation

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7
Q

Observation and inference: What does quantitative mean?

A

Observation of the measurement of an item, if it has numbers it is called a quantitative observation

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8
Q

Converting between unit of measurement: Convert km to m to cm to mm to Mm

A

km x 1000 =m
m x 100 = cm
cm x 10 = mm
mm x 1000 = Mm

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9
Q

Converting between unit of measurement: Convert T to kg to g to mg

A

T x 1000 = kg
kg x 1000 = g
g x 1000 = mg

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10
Q

Converting between unit of measurement: Convert kl to l to ml

A

kl x 1000 = l
l x 1000 = ml

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11
Q

Variables: What are the types of ways variables change?

A

Control, independant, dependant

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12
Q

Variables: What are control variables?

A

Variables you keep the same

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13
Q

Variables: What are independant variables?

A

Variables you change yourself

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14
Q

Variables: What are dependant variables?

A

Variables that change during the experiment

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15
Q

Variables: What axis is the independant variable placed on?

A

The horizontal (x) axis

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16
Q

Variables: What axis is the dependant variabke placed on?

A

The vertical (y) axis

17
Q

Hypothesis: What is a hypothesis?

A

An inference you can test

18
Q

Hypothesis: If you hear a baby crying, saying, “the baby will stop crying if i feed her” is an example of a:

A

Hypothesis

19
Q

Hypothesis: If you hear a baby crying, saying, “why is the baby crying?” is an example of an:

20
Q

Steps of scientific investigation: What are the steps of a scientific investigation?

A
  1. Make an observation
  2. Conduct background research
  3. Form a hypothesis
  4. Design and conduct an experiment
  5. Analyse data
  6. Draw conclusions
  7. Communicate results