Science Flashcards

itlog na malaki

1
Q

the _____ system of humans and animals enables them to reproduce or multiply

A

reproductive system

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2
Q

it is the process of producing offspring of their own, which can be sexual or asexual

A

reproduction

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3
Q

what are the two kinds of reproduction?

A

sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction

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4
Q

in this type of reproduction, the male and female of a certain species are combined to form a new organism

A

sexual reproduction

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5
Q

in this type of reproduction, an offspring is produced by a single-parent

A

asexual reproduction

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6
Q

____ is the union of the egg and the sperm

A

fertilization

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7
Q

a fertilized egg is also known as?

A

zygote

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8
Q

what are the two types of fertilization?

A

external fertilization and internal fertilization

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9
Q

in this type of fertilization, the fusion of the egg and sperm happens outside of the female body. development happens outside of the female body.

A

external fertilization

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10
Q

in this type of fertilization, it takes place inside the female’s body. but the development can happen inside or outside.

A

internal fertilization

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11
Q

these type of animals give birth through live birth and reproduce internally. they also undergo internal fertilization

A

viviparous animals

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12
Q

the embryo gets its nutrients directly from the mother, this process is known as?

A

matrotrophy

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13
Q

these types of animals lay eggs, they are known as?

A

oviparous animals

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14
Q

this refers to the developmental stages that an organism undergoes during its lifetime

A

life cycle

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15
Q

refers to a remarkable change of an organism’s physical form or structure after birth

A

metamorphosis

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16
Q

these animals experience four levels in their life cycles

A

complete metamorphosis

17
Q

these animals experience only three levels in their life cycles

A

incomplete metamorphosis

18
Q

it is known as the process wherein the yolk is released from the ovary regardless of fertilization

19
Q

the insects begin the cycle of life when an ______ insect lays its eggs

A

adult female

20
Q

the young adult of an insect in an incomplete metamorphosis is called?

21
Q

complete metamorphosis has how many life stages?

22
Q

the last stage of the life cycle in complete metamorphosis is the ______ stage

23
Q

butterfly : complete metamorphosis :: cicada : _______

A

incomplete metamorphosis

24
Q

chrysalis : ________ :: nymph : young adult

25
baby : human :: ______ : dragonfly
eggs
26
egg : first stage :: nymph : ________
last stage or 2nd stage
27
moth : four stages :: cockroach : ________
3 stages
28
it is called te stage from zero to one year of age
infancy
29
this stage is from two to three years old
toddler
30
this stage is from four to six years old
childhood
31
this stage is from 10 to 19 years old
adolescence
32
the stage wherein a body experiences many stages
puberty
33
stage from age 18 and above
adulthood
34
this is the stage starting 60 years old and older
elderly or old age
35
this refers to your physical characteristics such as the color and appearance of your hair, the color of your eyes, and your height
traits
36
it is the basic unit of heredity that contains information that is passed on from parent to offspring
gene
37