SCIENCE Flashcards

1
Q

how electrons are distributed in atomic orbital.

A

Electron Configuration -

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Uses of Electron Configuration

A

⦁ Determining the valency of an element
⦁ Predicting the properties of a group of element
⦁ Interpreting Atomic Spectra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

refer to the trends or patterns in the properties of elements

A

periodic trend

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

is the distance between the nucleus and the outermost electron

A

Atomic radius

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

is the distance from the nucleus to the outer edge of the electron cloud of an ion.

A

Ionic radius

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

is required to remove an electron from an atom

A

Ionization energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

is the measure of the ability to attract electrons towards itself

A

Electronegativity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

it is an ability of an atom to accept electron

A

Electron affinity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

is referred to as the element’s atom may lose

A

Metallic character

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

considered the smallest particle of matter

A

atom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

representation of what an atom could look

A

atomic model

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Atoms as solid spheres, which he believed had four characteristics

A

John Dalton,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Discover electrons from his observation in his cathode ray tube

A

⦁ Joseph John Thompson / jj thomson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

discovered the nucleus and the proton

A

Ernest Rutherford

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

atom consists of a dense core

A

Nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

positively charge particle

A

Proton

17
Q

electrons surround the nucleus

A

Nuclear model

18
Q

nucleus in fixed circular orbits known as energy level

A

Planetary model

19
Q
A