Science Flashcards

1
Q

What is dangerous natural disasters every one could experience

A

Earthquake

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2
Q

What is 4 layer of earth

A

Inner core
Outher core
Mantle
Crust

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3
Q

Cooler thin outher layer

A

Crust

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4
Q

2 distink layer

A

Sial layer
Sima layer

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5
Q

What is layer of crust “Basalt”

A

Sima layer

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6
Q

What is layer of crust “granite”

A

Sial layer

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7
Q

What is 2 type of crust

A

Continental crust
Oceanic crust

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8
Q

What is both sial and silma layer

A

Continental crust

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9
Q

Only sima layer

A

Oceanic crust

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10
Q

Hot middle portion or earth largest layer

A

Mantle

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11
Q

2 portion of mantle

A

Upper mantel
Lower mantle

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12
Q

This is solid mantle

A

Lower mantle

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13
Q

This is partially motten

A

Upper mantle

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14
Q

Hottest inner portion

A

Core

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15
Q

2 type it core

A

Outer core
Inner core

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16
Q

This layer liquid only “core”

A

Outer core

17
Q

This is 2nd largest layer this is solid”core”

A

Inner core

18
Q

Layer between the crust and upper mantle

A

Mohorovicic discontinuity

19
Q

Lower mantle and other core

A

Gutenberg discontinity

20
Q

Outher core and inner core

A

Lehmann discontinity

21
Q

This is cause the tectonic plates

A

Convection current

22
Q

It is compressional movement

A

Tension movement

23
Q

Rock fracture where a block of rock moves with respect to another

A

Faults

24
Q

Vibration of the earth

A

Seismic waves

25
Q

Travel through the interior of the earth

A

Body waves

26
Q

Travel at the surface of the earth

A

Surface waves

27
Q

2 type of body wave
“Push rock”

A

Primary (p) waves

28
Q

2 type of body wave
“Compression waves”

A

Secondary (s) waves

29
Q

2 type of surface waves
“Up and down “

A

Rayleigh waves

30
Q

2 type of surface waves
“Side to side”

A

Love waves

31
Q

Give 1example of Cause of earthquake

A

Volcanic eruption

32
Q

It is located underground

A

Focus/HYPOCENTER

33
Q

The most violent shaking occurs have

A

Epicenter

34
Q

How to long energy

A

Magnitude

35
Q

Type of damage

A

Intensity

36
Q

Areas along shadow

A

Active fault

37
Q

Areas not displayaed

A

Inactive fault