science Flashcards

1
Q

Which bond has a high solubility?

A

Ionic

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2
Q

Which bond transfers valence electrons from one atom to another?

A

Ionic

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3
Q

Which bond is more conductive of electricity?

A

Ionic

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4
Q

What is the state of polarity for an Ionic compound?

A

Positive, very polar with positive atoms.

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5
Q

Which bond has a low melting and boiling point?

A

Covalent

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6
Q

What is the shape of a covalent compound?

A

Molecules

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7
Q

What is the shape of an ionic compound?

A

Crystal lattice.

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8
Q

What’s a binary compound?

A

A compound that’s composed of two elements.

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9
Q

What’s the maximum amount of valence electrons?

A

Eight

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10
Q

Which bond happens with two nonmetals?

A

Covalent bond

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11
Q

Which prefix means six

A

hexa-

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12
Q

Which prefix means 2

A

di-

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13
Q

which prefix means 3

A

tri-

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14
Q

which prefix means 4

A

tetra-

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15
Q

which prefix means 5

A

penta-

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16
Q

which prefix means 7

17
Q

which prefix means 8

18
Q

which prefix means 9

19
Q

which prefix means 10

20
Q

What is the Octet rule?

A

Elements want 8 valence electrons2

21
Q

Which group of elements are stable and do not react?

A

Noble gases

22
Q

How do you know if a compound is Ionic or Covalent?

A

Types of elements in that compound.

23
Q

Which electrons are involved in bonding?

A

Valence electrons

24
Q

Which bond shares valence electrons?

A

Covalent bond

25
What is a positive ion's name?
Cation
26
What is a negative ion's name
Anion
27
Which bond can hold multiple elements?
Covalent bond
28
Which type of element comes in an Ionic compound?
Metals
29
Which compounds do you add prefixes?
Covalent
30
Which suffix is added at end of a binary compound?
-ide
31
What are the types of numbers from the periodic table that are in formulas
oxidation #'s
32
How do you write an ionic formula?
You take the oxidation #'s of both elements in an ionic bond, and swap them, putting them in front of the OTHER element's symbol. Ex. Mg2N3 INTO Mg3N2