Science 1.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the goal of the scientific method?

A

The goal of any scientific method is to solve a problem or to better understand and observed event

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2
Q

Scientific method

A

An organized plan for collecting information and is also a systematic approach to understand a problem

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3
Q

observation

A

an observation is information you get from your five senses, and repeatable observations are facts

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4
Q

hypothesis

A

A proposed answer to a question. Could take years to come up with a hypothesis and experiment.

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5
Q

Types of variables

A

Independent variable– the variable I can control and adjust
Control experiment – an experiment in which only one variable is changed
responding variable – the amount of something and looked at for change

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6
Q

Scientific theory

A

A well tested explanation for a set of observations or results

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7
Q

Theory

A

A theory is a summary of related observations
Theories are never proven. They can become stronger by fact.

kinetic theory explains a wide range of observations, that all particles of matter are in constant motion

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8
Q

Scientific law

A

A statement that summarizes a pattern found in nature and the explanation that is provided by scientific theory

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9
Q

model

A

Representation of an object or event. Scientific models make it easier to understand things that might be too difficult to observe directly. If data shows that the model is wrong, the model is wrong.

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10
Q

Random facts to know

A

Scientific method starts in curiosity. Independent variable is usually on the X axis law is a fact of nature and one variable we test and models allow us to represent a system visual way to understand a complex idea.

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