School Sport Flashcards

1
Q

Two Views

A
  • Sport is to fulfill scholls mandate to socialize children and youth.
    VS.
  • Sport is a distraction to academics
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2
Q

History: School Sports

A
  • 1867 British North America Act gave provincial jurisdiction
  • sports and games were promoted outside of the school
  • 1940s and 1950s popular sports incorporated to P.E. curriculum

Late 1970-1980s, sport opportunities changed:

  1. Recession
  2. Aging Teacher population
  3. Teachers asked for compensation
  4. Liability Costs
  5. Discrimination cases
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3
Q

School Sport

A
  • provincial secondary school athletic associations
  • rules and sport divisions
  • seasons kept short (multiple activities)
  • no national championship for HS
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4
Q

Management Tensions

A

Increased pressure to win

Coaching:

  • safe environment
  • equipment
  • concussions
  • paid VS volunteer
  • evaluating coaches

Cost for participants

Drug use

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5
Q

Management Opportunities

A
  • New sports and activities
  • Home school student policy
  • Project Unify/Unified sports programs
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6
Q

Post-Secondary Sport-History

A
  • Student lead games
  • 1890s leagues formed
  • education through sport
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7
Q

A. Sport and Academic Achievement

A
  • Athlete graduate at higher rates vs. non-athletes (perception)
  • Female greater than male athletes.
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8
Q

B. Sport and Risk Behaviours

A
  • Females less involved in drugs, pregnancy
  • male athletes more risk behaviours
  • no more likely to use steroids than non-athletes
  • less suicidal and less to smoke.
  • More likely to drink and drive
  • females are more likely to try and lost weight than non-athletes.
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9
Q

C. Inequities

A
  • Cost for a select few
  • Major VS. Minor sports
  • travel
  • Scholarships
  • Gender inequities
  • Coaching
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10
Q

D. Entitlement and Sexual Violence

A

a. Group dynamics
b. Carryover of aggression
c. Freedom from punishment

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