Schola Septima Flashcards
debtor, owner
debitor, -is m 3rd
debt, obligation
debitum, -i n 2nd
bread
panis, panis m 3rd
temptation
tentatio, tentationis f 3rd
to give, put, place
do, dare, dedi, datus 1st
to forgive, send away
dimitto, dimittere, dimisi, dimissus 3rd
to lead into
induco, inducere, induxi, inductus 3rd
to free, deliver, liberate
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus 1st
daily, of the day
cot(t)idianus, -a, -um
evil, bad (adjective)
malus, -a, -um
seventh
septimus, -a, -um
today
hodie
not (with indicative)
non
not (with subjunctive)
ne
as
sicut
from, away from
ab, a (with ablative)
Dative and Ablative endings in plural
1st & 2nd -is
3rd & 4th -ibus
to owe, ought
debeo, debēre, debui, debitus 2nd
Give! (singular and plural)
Da.
Date.
Forgive! (singular and plural)
Dimitte.
Dimittite!
Verb infinitives in the second and third declensions end with -ere. The first e is ē for which conjugation?
2nd
Verb infinitives in the first and fourth declensions end with what respectively?
-are and -ire
What is the ending for first person plural verbs?
-mus
What is the connecting vowel before “re” in the infinitive for verbs of the first, second, third, and fourth conjugations?
- a
- ē
- e
- i
We are.
Sumus.
Negative commands in the Subjunctive are written by placing what particle before the verb?
ne
What is the second person singular active subjunctive of “to lead into?”
inducas
Conjugate “lead” in first, second, and third persons singular and the first person plural in both Indicative and Subjunctive.
induco
inducis
inducit
inducimus
inducam
inducas
inducat
inducamus
Negative commands in the Indicative are written by placing what particle before the verb?
non
What preposition means “from?” It is followed by what case?
Before a word beginning with a vowel the particle changes to…?
a
Ablative
ab
The ablative of “malus” is “malo” and is ambiguous because…?
It can be neuter or masculine.
to send
mitto, mittere, misi, missus 3rd
Free, liberate, deliver!
Libera!
Forgive!
(singular and the plural)
Dimitte!
Dimittite!
What is the difference between the “ere” endings of the second and the third conjugation infinitives?
2nd conjugation infinitive ends with -ēre.
3rd conjugation infinitive ends with -ere.
What vowels precede the “re” at the end of the infinitives of the first and fourth conjugations?
first -are
fourth -ire
What are the vowels that precede the personal endings of the four conjugations?
1st “a”
2nd “ē”
3rd “i”
4th “i”
How are negative commands formed?
“ne” is used before the appropriate person subjunctive
Conjugate “inducere” in both the Indicative and Subjunctive for 1st, 2nd, 3rd singular and 1st person plural?
induco, inducis, inducit,
inducimus
inducam, inducas, inducat,
inducamus
translate “ne inducam”
May I not lead into
evil, mischief, disaster, misfortune, punishment, harm
N
malum, mali
N 2nd N