Schizophrenia + Pyschosis Flashcards

1
Q

what is psychosis?

A

an inability to distinguish between symptoms of hallucination, delusion and disordered thinking from reality

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2
Q

hallucinations can be?

A
auditory
visual
tactile
olfactory
gustatory
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3
Q

what is a delusion?

A

an unshakeable idea or belief which is out of keeping with the persons’s social and cultural background

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4
Q

examples of delusion?

A

grandiose
paranoid
hypochondriacal
self-referential

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5
Q

what is schizophrenia?

A

a severe mental illness affecting thinking, emotion and behaviour

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6
Q

who gets schizophrenia?

A

15-35

equal in gender

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7
Q

positive symptoms in schizophrenia?

A

hallucinations
delusions
disordered thinking

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8
Q

negative symptoms in schizophrenia?

A

apathy
lack of interest
lack of emotions

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9
Q

genetics in schizophrenia? (3)

A

neuregulin
dysbindin
di george syndrom

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10
Q

neurochemistry in schizophrenia? (3)

A

dopamine hypothesis
glutatmate
GABA

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11
Q

psychological theories in schizophrenia?

A

Jung’s Concept of Collective Unconscious

Conrad use of Gestalt Psychology

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12
Q

treatment for resistant schizophrenia?

A

clozapine

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13
Q

what are the principal illnesses?

A

delirium, schizophrenia and affective psychoses

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