Schizophrenia Flashcards

1
Q

Which SGAs cause the least weight gain?

A
  1. Aripiprazole

2. Ziprasidone

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2
Q

Which SGA causes the most weight gain?

A

Olanzapine

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3
Q

Which antipsychotic is associated with the highest risk of causing EPS?

A

Haloperidol

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4
Q

Which FGA has the highest risk of OT prolongation?

A

Thioridazine

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5
Q

What is the cutoff ANC and WBC for clozapine initiation?

A

WBC < 3500

ANC < 2000

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6
Q

Which anti-epileptic medication has been shown to decrease concentration of antipsychotic medications?

A

CBZ

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7
Q

What GI motility agent may increase the risk of EPS in patients on antipsychotics?

A

Metoclopramide

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8
Q

What is the preferred therapy for tar dive dyskinesia?

A
  1. Stop the agent

2. May try Clozapine

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9
Q

Smoking can decrease the concentration of which antipsychotic medications?

A
  1. Olanzapine
  2. Asenapine
  3. Haloperidol
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10
Q

Name two moderate-potency FGAs:

A
  1. Loxapine

2. Perphenazine

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11
Q

Which FGS causes the most weight gain?

A

Chlorpromazine

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12
Q

What are the ADA recommendations for frequency of monitoring weight and BMI after baseline in patients taking antipsychotics?

A

BMI monitoring for the first 3 months, then quarterly thereafter

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13
Q

What is the dosage conversion for haloperidol when switching from oral to injectable (depot)?

A

10-15 x oral dose

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14
Q

Which drugs require an overlap of oral medication when switching from oral to injectable (depot)?

A
  1. Risperidone

2. Aripiprazole

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15
Q

Which SGA is only available as a sublingual tablet?

A

Asenapine

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16
Q

What is the preferred method of management of antipsychotic-induced akathisia?

A

Reduce antipsychotic dose

17
Q

What is the recommended method of management of “very disturbing” dystonia?

A
  1. Injectable benztropine

2. Injectable diphenhydramine