Scarlet Letter Ch. 1-8 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

beetle-browed

A

frowning; scowling

[used to describe the upper floor of the jail, which jutted out over the lower floor]

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2
Q

ponderous

A

very heavy, massive

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3
Q

pertains

A

concerns; has to do with

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4
Q

edifice

A

building, especially an important one

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5
Q

Ann (or Anne) Hutchinson

A

American religious leader

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6
Q

inauspicious

A

not favorable; unlucky

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7
Q

physiognomies

A

facial features (especially as in clues to character)

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8
Q

indubitably

A

unquestionably

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9
Q

Antinomian

A

A member of a Christian sect whose believers hold that faith alone, not obedience to the moral law, is necessary for salvation

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10
Q

heterodox

A

departing from the usual beliefs; unorthodox

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11
Q

venerable

A

impressive because of age or historic or religious associations

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12
Q

farthingale

A

a hoop skirt

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13
Q

purport

A

meaning; intention

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14
Q

behoof

A

interest; benefit

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15
Q

gossips

A

good friends; people who repeat rumors about the private affairs of others

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16
Q

trow

A

to believe; to think

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17
Q

brave

A

bold; courageous; defiant

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18
Q

town beadle

A

a minor official of the court

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19
Q

sumptuary

A

intended to regulate extravagance on religious or moral grounds

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20
Q

iniquity

A

wickedness; an unjust or unrighteous act

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21
Q

ignominous

A

shameful; humiliating

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22
Q

haughty

A

proud in a scornful way; arrogant

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23
Q

perchance

A

possibly

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24
Q

rankles

A

causes anger or resentment

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25
Q

serene

A

calm; peaceful

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26
Q

pillory

A

a device in which a prisoner is locked and exposed to public humiliation

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27
Q

gripe

A

a hold; a grip

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28
Q

Papist

A

a Roman Catholic (often a derogatory term)

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29
Q

personages

A

people of importance or distinction

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30
Q

inferred

A

drawn as a conclusion

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31
Q

contumely

A

insulting rudeness; scorn

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32
Q

disdainful

A

proudly aloof; scornful

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33
Q

preturnaturally

A

beyond what is normally found in nature; supernaturally

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34
Q

phantasmagoric

A

of a rapidly changing series of images

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35
Q

remonstrance

A

an objection; a complaint

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36
Q

cloister

A

a monastery or convent

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37
Q

visage

A

face; facial features

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38
Q

manifest

A

evident; obvious

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39
Q

heterogeneous

A

of different origins; not of the same kind

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40
Q

intervolutions

A

twistings together

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41
Q

imperceptible

A

not easily noticeable

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42
Q

wherefore

A

why; for what reason

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43
Q

methinks

A

it seems to me

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44
Q

agone

A

ago

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45
Q

marry

A

exclamation for emphasis

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46
Q

misguidance

A

poor judgement leading to misconduct

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47
Q

conceive

A

to understand

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48
Q

peradventure

A

possibly; perhaps

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49
Q

behooves

A

is necessary for; is appropriate for

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50
Q

sagacity

A

wisdom; sound judgemenr

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51
Q

eminent

A

distinguished; high in rank or position

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52
Q

mien

A

a person’s manner or way of carrying himself/herself

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53
Q

withal

A

besides; in addition

54
Q

tremulous

A

trembling; quivering

55
Q

effectual

A

likely to produce a desired result

56
Q

insensibility

A

unawareness; indifference

57
Q

pervaded

A

spread throughout

58
Q

type

A

a perfect example

59
Q

sagamores

A

chiefs; tribal leaders

60
Q

pirthee

A

please

61
Q

amenable

A

responsive; cooperative

62
Q

demeanor

A

outward behavior

63
Q

intimated

A

hinted at

64
Q

peremptory

A

absolute; undeniable; final

65
Q

simples

A

medicinal herbs

66
Q

repelled

A

refused to accept

67
Q

misbegotten

A

of wrongful origin

68
Q

efficacy

A

effectiveness

69
Q

leech

A

a physician

70
Q

Lethe nor Nepenthe

A

according to an ancient Greek myth, drinking water of Lethe, a river in Hades, induced forget fullness. Nepenthe was a drug supposed by the ancient Greeks to cause forgetfulness of sorrow

71
Q

requital

A

something given in return

72
Q

Paracelsus

A

Swiss physician and alchemist (1493-1541)

73
Q

expostulation

A

strong objection

74
Q

bale-fire

A

bonfire; beacon fire

75
Q

feigned

A

pretended

76
Q

interpret

A

to reveal or explain the meaning of

77
Q

ligaments

A

ties; bonds

78
Q

wottest

A

know

79
Q

lurid

A

vivid in a shocking way; sensational

80
Q

annihilate

A

to destroy completely

81
Q

vivify

A

to give life to; animate

82
Q

inscrutable

A

mysterious; not easily understood

83
Q

fain

A

gladly

84
Q

inquisitorial

A

harshly prying or questioning

85
Q

repungnance

A

extreme distaste

86
Q

exhortation

A

an earnest warning; a strong urging

87
Q

contumaciously

A

disobediently

88
Q

talisman

A

an object with magic power; a charm

89
Q

apprehension

A

anxious feeling about the future

90
Q

mutability

A

changeability

91
Q

prolific of

A

likely to bring forth

92
Q

caprice

A

whim; sudden change of mind

93
Q

inexplicable

A

that which cannot be explained or understood

94
Q

perverse

A

different from what is considered right; contrary

95
Q

malicious

A

spiteful; intentionally harmful

96
Q

intangibility

A

without physical substance

97
Q

constrained

A

forced

98
Q

evoked

A

called forth

99
Q

inviolable

A

sacred; not to be injured

100
Q

anathemas

A

strong curses; condemnations

101
Q

reviled

A

used abusive language toward

102
Q

gesticulation

A

energetic gesturing

103
Q

freak

A

an odd or unexpected idea; a whim

104
Q

labrynth

A

a maze

105
Q

impelled

A

drove; forced; compelled

106
Q

cabalistic

A

Secret; mysterious; having to do with a mystical interpretation of scriptures developed in the middle ages

107
Q

imperatively

A

in a demanding way

108
Q

bond-servants

A

persons who serve a master without pay; usually in return for passage or other consideration

109
Q

ruffs

A

high, stiff collars worn by both men and women in the 16th and 17th centuries

110
Q

panopoly

A

a complete suit of armor

111
Q

Pequod (Pequot) war

A

the war that took place between the Pequots (an Algonquian people who controlled eastern Connecticut) and the British

112
Q

Bacon, Coke, Noye, and Finch

A

famous british legal experts

113
Q

eldritch

A

weird; eerie

114
Q

endue

A

to put on; to dress in

115
Q

expatiating

A

explaining in great detail

116
Q

charger

A

a plate or platter

117
Q

behest

A

bidding; command

118
Q

reproof

A

disapproval; censure

119
Q

transgressions

A

sins; acts that are against the law

120
Q

Lord of Misrule

A

Master of revels in medieval Christmas celebration, often assisted by young pranksters

121
Q

bedizen

A

to dress or decorate in s showy way

122
Q

albeit

A

even though

123
Q

warily

A

cautiosly

124
Q

nurture

A

training; upbringing

125
Q

imbibes

A

drinks in; absorbs

126
Q

indefeasible

A

cannot be taken away

127
Q

mountebank

A

one who entertains with jokes or tricks

128
Q

adduced

A

stated as reasons

129
Q

tithing-men

A

church officials who collected money to support the church and generally saw to the observance of community rules

130
Q

unobtrusive

A

inconspicuous; modest

131
Q

averred

A

declared to be true